“…Cai and Zhao (2000), Fan et al (2004), Zhao et al (2006a), Barla et al (2010) and Sun et al (2013) conducted a series of numerical studies on normally incident wave propagation across a single or a set of parallel rock joints. Lei et al (2007), Deng et al (2012), and Deng et al (2014a, b) studied oblique incidence across a set of parallel joints and intersecting rock joints with linearly elastic behavior. In addition, Lemos (1987), Brady et al (1990), Zhao and Cai (2001), Zhao et al (2006b), and Zhao et al (2008) carried out numerical studies on wave transmission across a single joint or a set of parallel joints with nonlinear deformation behavior.…”