A Pain in the Butt: A Case Series of Gluteal Compartment Syndrome

Abstract

Introduction: Gluteal compartment syndrome is a rare and difficult-to-diagnose form of compartment syndrome. Case Series: We present three patients with gluteal compartment syndrome and review the clinical presentation, imaging, and laboratory findings that assist in diagnosis. Suggestions for more readily diagnosing gluteal compartment syndrome are provided. Conclusion: Emergency physicians must be familiar with the diagnosis and management of gluteal compartment syndrome to prevent the significant associated morbidity and mortality.

Risk of Anticoagulation in Gluteal Compartment Syndrome After Surgical Intervention

“…Gluteal compartment syndrome (GCS) was first described in 1977 by Evanski et al and represents a limb and potentially life-threatening emergency. It is a rare type of compartment syndrome; therefore, a high index of suspicion is required for prompt diagnosis and management [ 6 , 7 ]. The causes of this condition include prolonged immobilization, trauma, or iatrogenic injury [ 8 ].…”