“…In order to describe the water flow at the representative elementary volume (REV) scale, capillary tube models have proven to be useful for characterizing the porous media by considering different shapes and pore size distributions (e.g., Jerauld and Salter, 1990;Xu and Torres-Verdín, 2013;Wang et al, 2015). Recently, these models have provided valuable insight in the study of, for example, mineral dissolution (e.g., Guarracino et al, 2014), electrical conductivity (e.g., Thanh et al, 2019), saturation hysteretic effects on seismic signatures (e.g., Solazzi et al, 2019) and streaming potential phenomenon (e.g., Jackson, 2008Jackson, , 2010Linde, 2009;Jougnot et al, 2012Jougnot et al, , 2015Thanh et al, 2018;Guarracino and Jougnot, 2018).…”