2020
DOI: 10.7554/elife.59426
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A physical mechanism of TANGO1-mediated bulky cargo export

Abstract: The endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident protein TANGO1 assembles into a ring around ER exit sites (ERES), and links procollagens in the ER lumen to COPII machinery, tethers, and ER-Golgi intermediate compartment (ERGIC) in the cytoplasm (Raote et al., 2018). Here, we present a theoretical approach to investigate the physical mechanisms of TANGO1 ring assembly and how COPII polymerization, membrane tension, and force facilitate the formation of a transport intermediate for procollagen export. Our results indica… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(38 citation statements)
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References 98 publications
(190 reference statements)
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“…(ii) The localization and function of COPII as a gatekeeper at the ER–ERES boundary is consistent with its emerging role in quality control ( Ma et al, 2017 ; Mezzacasa and Helenius, 2002 ). (iii) Our model is compatible with the export mechanism proposed for large cargo molecules such as procollagen ( Raote et al, 2020 ; Raote and Malhotra, 2019 ; Raote et al, 2018 ; Saito et al, 2009 ). Essentially, the localization of COPII to the ER–ERES boundary is preempting the need for a variety of coat configurations to fit different cargo shapes and sizes.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…(ii) The localization and function of COPII as a gatekeeper at the ER–ERES boundary is consistent with its emerging role in quality control ( Ma et al, 2017 ; Mezzacasa and Helenius, 2002 ). (iii) Our model is compatible with the export mechanism proposed for large cargo molecules such as procollagen ( Raote et al, 2020 ; Raote and Malhotra, 2019 ; Raote et al, 2018 ; Saito et al, 2009 ). Essentially, the localization of COPII to the ER–ERES boundary is preempting the need for a variety of coat configurations to fit different cargo shapes and sizes.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…These accumulated elastic stresses can provide the energy required for membrane fission (Long et al, 2010). Such fission would likely be supported by force applied to the bud as depicted in the Raote-Chabanon model (Figure 2C; Raote et al, 2020a). In another scenario, COPII mediates fission.…”
Section: Tango1 and The Regulation Of Copii-mediated Membrane Fissionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…How can the molecular and physical properties of TANGO1 regulate carrier size and/or donor-acceptor membrane connectivity? Raote, Chabanon, and colleagues took to biophysicsbased modeling to address this question (Raote et al, 2020a). They examined how a physical TANGO1 fence affects COPII coat polymerization, curvature, membrane tension, and the force required to buckle the membrane while transiently stabilizing a non-constricted neck that allows for cargo packaging and formation of a large carrier.…”
Section: Tango1 and A Balancing Act Between Fission And Fusionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Antonio's TRAPPIII structure reveals insights into the mechanisms of Rab1 activation to regulate secretory trafficking ( 4 ). Ishier Raote (CRG, Spain) shared the latest about the function of TANGO1 in creating a tunnel at the ER for export of bulky cargo ( 5 , 6 , 7 ), including some exciting unpublished results about the role of liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) in the assembly of TANGO1 at ER exit sites. Sessions 2 and 3, focused on trafficking through the Golgi compartments and secretory pathway, included talks by Ivan Castello Serrano (University of Virginia, USA) about the importance of lipid rafts for export of transmembrane proteins from the Golgi network, and Anup Parchure (Yale University, USA) whose work suggests that secretory granule biogenesis at the TGN is facilitated by LLPS.…”
Section: The Sciencementioning
confidence: 99%