“…Examples include using different seeding sludge as inoculum, [4,9] reactor type, medium carrier, and optimal operational conditions, [10] determining the effect of various parameters, as hydraulic retention time, feeding load, DO, temperature. [6,[11][12][13]İ brahim et al, [6] Çelen-Erdem at al., [11] Egli et al, [14] and Uyanik et al [15] used synthetic wastewater, which contains trace elements, chemicals and tap water, as feeding solution during the lab-scale anammox enrichment studies. To the best of author knowledge, an economical and easily handled feeding solution to produce large volumes of anammox bacteria especially in view of the process scale-up has not been reported previously.…”