2002
DOI: 10.1128/aem.68.10.5051-5056.2002
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A Plasmid Selection System in Lactococcus lactis and Its Use for Gene Expression in L. lactis and Human Kidney Fibroblasts

Abstract: We report the development of a nonantibiotic and nonpathogenic host-plasmid selection system based on lactococcal genes and threonine complementation. We constructed an auxotrophic Lactococcus lactis MG1363⌬thr strain which carries deletions in two genes encoding threonine biosynthetic enzymes. To achieve plasmid-borne complementation, we then constructed the minimal cloning vector, pJAG5, based on the genes encoding homoserine dehydrogenase-homoserine kinase (the hom-thrB operon) as a selective marker. Using … Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, cryptic plasmids in lactococci have received considerable attention because the purpose of constructing cloning vectors to enhance the properties of LAB [4,31]. High level plasmid instability characteristics of L. lactis strains, isolated from traditional fermented milk environments in Türkiye, showed similarities with lactose plasmid stability data in the literature [6,11,12,15,16,28]. Results of this study indicate that the tested strains are more stable in plasmid content at lower incubation temperatures than higher incubation temperatures.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 62%
“…Furthermore, cryptic plasmids in lactococci have received considerable attention because the purpose of constructing cloning vectors to enhance the properties of LAB [4,31]. High level plasmid instability characteristics of L. lactis strains, isolated from traditional fermented milk environments in Türkiye, showed similarities with lactose plasmid stability data in the literature [6,11,12,15,16,28]. Results of this study indicate that the tested strains are more stable in plasmid content at lower incubation temperatures than higher incubation temperatures.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 62%
“…Among the antibiotic-free selection systems that have been developed, the AC system has drawn much attention and has now been applied in numerous bacterial species, such as Lactococcus lactis, Salmonella spp., Vibrio cholerae, Mycobacterium bovis, and E. coli (5,16,21,22,24). However, all of the AC systems utilize plasmid-borne bacterial-origin genes to comple-ment the auxotrophy.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If a strain is auxotrophic to an essential metabolite due to a chromosomal gene mutation, this otherwise lethal mutation can be complemented with a functional, plasmid-borne copy of the gene. This approach has been applied in numerous bacterial species, such as Lactococcus lactis (15), Salmonella spp. (25,45), Vibrio cholerae (39), and Escherichia coli (8).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%