The combination of the drastic reduction in size with the appearance of new properties at the nanoscale have opened new avenues in the use of supramolecular materials, [5][6][7][8] with a number of nanodevices being described and developed for technological [9][10][11] or biological applications. [1,12] In the field of molecular electronics single molecule devices represent the ultimate miniaturization concept. These have evolved from the seminal paper from Aviram and Ratner, [13] which is a foundational work in the field of molecular electronics, and which proposed that molecular devices can act as electrical molecular rectifiers. There has been a renaissance of this area in recent years, [14] which has been boosted by promising applications beyond the initially envisioned one (electrical circuitry at the nanoscale), including single molecular sensing, thermoelectrics, heat transfer, spintronics, switching devices, and biomolecular electronics. [15][16][17][18][19] Despite intense research in the areas of molecular electronics and single molecule devices some key challenges remain unsolved. Reproducibility in the conductance measurement is a recurrent problem in the single-molecule electronics field Future applications of single-molecular and large-surface area molecular devices require a thorough understanding and control of molecular junctions, interfacial phenomena, and intermolecular interactions. In this contribution the concept of single-molecule junction and host-guest complexation to sheath a benchmark molecular wire-namely 4,4′-(1,4-phenylenebis(ethyne-2,1diyl))dianiline -with an insulating cage, pillar[5]arene 1,4-diethoxy-2-ethyl-5-methylbenzene is presented. The insertion of one guest molecular wire into one host pillar[5]arene is probed by 1 H-NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance), whilst the self-assembly capabilities of the amine-terminated molecular wire remain intact after complexation as demonstrated by XPS (X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy) and AFM (atomic force microscopy). Encapsulation of the molecular wire prevents the formation of π-π stacked dimers and permits the determination of the true single molecule conductance with increased accuracy and confidence, as demonstrated here by using the STM-BJ technique (scanning tunneling microscopy-break junction). This strategy opens new avenues in the control of single-molecule properties and demonstrates the pillararenes capabilities for the future construction of arrays of encapsulated single-molecule functional units in large-surface area devices.