2016
DOI: 10.1111/jdv.13966
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A Popular myth – low‐histamine diet improves chronic spontaneous urticaria – fact or fiction?

Abstract: Low-histamine diet is a therapeutically useful, simple and cost-free tool to decrease symptoms and increase quality of life in CsU patients with gastrointestinal involvement. Further research is needed to understand the role of diamine oxidase.

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Cited by 70 publications
(75 citation statements)
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References 29 publications
(65 reference statements)
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“…In some CSU patients, pseudo‐allergic reactions (non‐IgE‐mediated hypersensitivity reactions) to naturally occurring food ingredients and in some cases to food additives have been observed . A pseudoallergen‐free diet, containing only low levels of natural as well as artificial food pseudoallergens, has been tested in different countries and also a low histamine diet may improve symptoms in those patients . Those diets are controversial and as yet unproven in well‐designed double‐blind placebo‐controlled studies.…”
Section: Management Of Urticariamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In some CSU patients, pseudo‐allergic reactions (non‐IgE‐mediated hypersensitivity reactions) to naturally occurring food ingredients and in some cases to food additives have been observed . A pseudoallergen‐free diet, containing only low levels of natural as well as artificial food pseudoallergens, has been tested in different countries and also a low histamine diet may improve symptoms in those patients . Those diets are controversial and as yet unproven in well‐designed double‐blind placebo‐controlled studies.…”
Section: Management Of Urticariamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…38 It is interesting that it is impossible to predict whether a patient will benefit from avoiding histamine in his diet based on clinical history (daily symptoms, previous experience of tolerating or not tolerating histamine-rich foods) or the initial level of diamine oxidase activity. 38,39 Because of the differing diets and eating habits across the world, it is important to remember that success rates may vary greatly. More research is needed to determine the effect of natural and artificial ingredients of food on urticaria.…”
Section: Intolerance Urticariamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…hDAO has a central role in histamine intolerance, which is caused by histamine-rich food, alcohol, or drugs that release histamine or inhibit hDAO and, thus, leads to an excess of histamine and symptoms similar to an allergic reaction in the patients [26]. hDAO deficiency has been described in patients with atopic eczema, chronic urticaria, chronic abdominal pain or inflammatory bowel disease, migraines, and asthma [94][95][96][97][98][99]. Histamine also induces contractions and spontaneous abortions when injected into pregnant animals [28,[100][101][102].…”
Section: Biological Functionmentioning
confidence: 99%