2021
DOI: 10.3390/bios11050147
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A Portable and Flexible Self-Powered Multifunctional Sensor for Real-Time Monitoring in Swimming

Abstract: A portable and flexible self-powered biosensor based on ZnO nanowire arrays (ZnO NWs) and flexible PET substrate has been designed and fabricated for real-time monitoring in swimming. Based on the piezoelectric effect of polar ZnO NWs, the fabricated biosensor can work in both air and water without any external power supply. In addition, the biosensor can be easily attached to the surface of the skin to precisely monitor the motion state such as joint moving angle and frequency during swimming. The constant ou… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Wearable strain sensors attached to the skin with patch structure deform along with a body motion to detect joint bending [ 81 , 82 ]. For example, Zhao et al [ 83 ] developed a PVDF-based sensor, which uses piezoelectric output as a sensing signal.…”
Section: Biophysical Signalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wearable strain sensors attached to the skin with patch structure deform along with a body motion to detect joint bending [ 81 , 82 ]. For example, Zhao et al [ 83 ] developed a PVDF-based sensor, which uses piezoelectric output as a sensing signal.…”
Section: Biophysical Signalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, self-powered flexible biosensing devices have been used in real-time monitoring various physiological indicators like blood glucose, body temperature, heart rate and pulse in daily life [ 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 ]. These self-powered flexible sensors that possess the ability to work without external power could also be probably used in the domain of sports motion monitoring [ 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These methods provide relatively accurate sensing results, but usually need extra and big-sized bulky power supplies, e.g., a battery or capacitor, which raises the cost of the whole system, enlarges the total volume of the diaper and may also cause harm to the health of baby. Recently reported selfpowered techniques may potentially remove the power supply from the system [19][20][21][22][23][24]. The urine bilirubin analyzing sites with wireless, battery-free electronics are promising as substitutions by coupling the energy harvesting and biosensing processes in the diaper environment.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%