2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.09.045
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A possible determination of the quark radiation length in cold nuclear matter

Abstract: We calculate the differential Drell-Yan production cross section in proton-nucleus collisions by including both next-to-leading order perturbative effects and effects of the nuclear medium. We demonstrate that dilepton production in fixed target experiments is an excellent tool to study initial-state parton energy loss in large nuclei and to accurately determine the stopping power of cold nuclear matter. We provide theoretical predictions for the attenuation of the Drell-Yan cross section at large values of Fe… Show more

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Cited by 77 publications
(115 citation statements)
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“…The medium-induced radiative corrections factorize as a standard integral convolution [65]. If P q,g (ǫ) is the probability density for quarks and gluons to lose a fraction ǫ of their energy, it can be implemented in the cross section calculation as follows [25]:…”
Section: Cold Nuclear Matter Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The medium-induced radiative corrections factorize as a standard integral convolution [65]. If P q,g (ǫ) is the probability density for quarks and gluons to lose a fraction ǫ of their energy, it can be implemented in the cross section calculation as follows [25]:…”
Section: Cold Nuclear Matter Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The CNM [18] effects we consider include nuclear shadowing (here implemented as coherent power corrections) and initial state energy loss. These are calculated in the same framework as previously used for light hadrons [19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26] and open heavy flavor [27][28][29]. We also consider transverse momentum broadening [19,[28][29][30] (as a model for the Cronin effect).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At 7 TeV center-of-mass energy, measurements in pp collisions at the LHC [5,6] are well described by calculations based on higher-order perturbative quantum chromodynamics (pQCD), using recent parton distribution functions (PDFs). In AA collisions, Z boson production can be affected by various initial-state effects, though predictions indicate that these contributions are rather small [3,[7][8][9][10]. First, the mix of protons and neutrons in AA collisions (the so-called isospin effect) is estimated to modify the Z yield by less than 3% compared to pp collisions [9].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, the mix of protons and neutrons in AA collisions (the so-called isospin effect) is estimated to modify the Z yield by less than 3% compared to pp collisions [9]. Second, energy loss and multiple scattering of the initial partons can also alter the Z production, by about 3% [10]. The PDFs however are modified in nuclei and a depletion (shadowing) is expected for Z bosons at the LHC, modifying their yield by as much as 20% [9].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Their dilepton decays are of particular interest since leptons pass freely through the produced medium regardless of its nature (partonic or hadronic) and properties. Being insensitive to the strong interaction, high-mass dileptons can thus serve as a reference to other processes, such as quarkonia production, or the production of an opposite-side jet in Z+jet processes [13], which are expected to be heavily modified by the presence of the QGP. Z bosons are therefore uniquely able to serve as a standard candle of the initial state in PbPb collisions at the LHC energies.…”
Section: Z Bosonmentioning
confidence: 99%