1990
DOI: 10.1016/0370-2693(90)91984-j
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A precise determination of the number of families with light neutrinos and of the Z boson partial widths

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Cited by 110 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…For example, all fi masses are bound to be larger than~43 GeV because of this measurement. This is similar to the bound on the number of light neutrino species [17].…”
Section: -Osupporting
confidence: 59%
“…For example, all fi masses are bound to be larger than~43 GeV because of this measurement. This is similar to the bound on the number of light neutrino species [17].…”
Section: -Osupporting
confidence: 59%
“…In fact, measurements of the invisible Z-boson decay width (see e.g. [1]) and cosmological considerations (see e.g. [2]) tell us that there are only three active neutrino species, which are ν eL , ν µL , ν τ L (along with their antiparticles), and therefore right-handed Dirac neutrinos should be nearly sterile in any extension of the SM (with any additional particles and interactions).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The discovery of the tau lepton in 1975 [9] led to the prediction of the associated tau neutrino (ν τ ). The first indirect evidence for the ν τ came in 1989 when the ALEPH collaboration made measurements of the mass and decay width of the Z gauge boson [10]. From the width of the mass peak (shown in Figure 1.2), they were able to place a limit on the number of light (m ν < m Z /2) neutrinos to be 2.9840 ± 0.0082 corresponding to the three generations of leptons that had been discovered.…”
Section: Brief History Of Neutrino Physicsmentioning
confidence: 99%