A precise measurement of the Z resonance parameters through its hadronic decays

Abreu, P.; Adam, W.; Adami, F.; Adye, T.; Alekseev, G. D.; Allaby, J.; Allen, P.; Almehed, S.; Alted, F.; Alvsvaag, S. J.; Amaldi, U.; Anassontzis, E.; Apel, W. D.; Åsman, B.; Ferreres, C. Astor; Augustin, J. E.; Augustinus, A.; Baillon, P.; Bambade, P.; Barão, F.; Barbiellini, G.; Bardin, D. Y.; Baroncelli, A.; Bärring, O.; Bartl, W.; Bates, M. J.; Baubillier, M.; Becks, K. H.; Beeston, C.; Beillière, P.; Belokopytov, I.; Beltran, P.; Benedic, D.; Benlloch, J.; Berggren, M.; Bertrand, Daniel; Biagi, S.; Bianchi, F.; Bibby, J.H.; Bilenky, M. S.; Billoir, P.; Bjarne, J.; Blöch, D.; Bogolubov, P. N.; Bollini, D.; Bolognese, T.; Bonapart, M.; Booth, P.S.L.; Boratav, M.; Borgeaud, P.; Borner, H.; Borisov, G.; Bosio, C.; Botner, O.; Bouquet, B.; Bozzo, M.; Braibant, S.; Branchini, P.; Brand, K. D.; Brenner, R.; Bricman, C.; Brown, R.C.A.; Brümmer, N.; Brunet, J. M.; Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Burmeister, H.; Buttar, C. M.; Buytaert, J.; Caccia, M.; Calvi, M.; Rozas, Aurelio Juste; Campagne, J. E.; Campion, A.; Camporesi, T.; Canale, V.; Cao, F.; Carroll, L.; Caso, C.; Castelli, E.; Gimenez, M. V. Castillo; Cattai, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cerrito, L.; Charpentier, Ph.; Checchia, P.; Chelkov, G.; Chevalier, L.; Chiccoli, C.; Chliapnikov, P.; Chorowicz, V.; Cirio, R.; Clara, M.P.; Contreras, J. L.; Contri, R.; Cosme, G.; Couchot, F.; Crawley, H. B.; Crennell, D.; Cresti, M.; Crosetti, G.; Crosland, N.; Crozon, M.; Cuevas, J.; Czellár, S.; Dagoret, S.; Dahl‐Jensen, E.; Dalmagne, B.; Dam, M.; Damgaard, G.; Darbo, G.; Daubie, E.; Davenport, M.; David, P.; Angelis, A. De; Beer, M. De; Boeck, H. De; Boer, W. De; Clercq, C. De; Laso, M.D.M. De Fez; Groot, N. De; Lotto, B. De; Vaissière, Ch De La; Defoix, C.; Delikaris, D.; Delpierre, P.; Demaria, N.; Denisenko, K.; Ciaccio, L. Di; Diddens, A.N.; Dijkstra, H.; Djama, F.; Dolbeau, J.; Doroba, K.; Dracos, M.; Drees, J.; Dris, M.; Dulinski, W.; Dzhelyadin, R.; Edwards, David; Eek, L. O.; Eerola, P.; Ekelöf, T.; Ekspong, G.; Engel, J. P.; Falaleev, V.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Alonso, M. Fernández; Ferrer, A.; Ferroni, S.; Filippas, T. A.; Firestone, A.; Foeth, H.; Fokitis, E.; Fontanelli, F.; Forsbach, H.; Franek, B.; Fransson, K.; Frenkiel, P.; Fries, D. C.; Frühwirth, R.; Fulda-Quenzer, F.; Fuerstenau, H.; Fuster, J.; Gago, J.; Galeazzi, G.; Gamba, D.; Gasparini, U.; Gavillet, Ph.; Gawne, S.; Gazis, E. N.; Giacomelli, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gokieli, R.; Golovatyuk, V.; Goobar, A.; Gopal, G. P.; Górski, M.; Graco, V.; Grant, A.; Grard, F.; Graziani, E.; Gros, M. H.; Grosdidier, G.; Grossetete, B.; Gumenyuk, S.; Guy, J.; Hahn, F.; Hahn, M.; Haider, S.; Hajduk, Z.; Hakansson, A.; Hallgren, A.; Hamacher, K.; Monchenault, G. Hamel de; Harris, Janet; Heck, B.; Herbst, I.; Hernández, J. J.; Herquet, P.; Herr, H.; Higón, E.; Hilke, H. J.; Hofmokl, T.; Holmes, R.; Holmgren, S. O.; Hooper, J. E.; Houlden, M.; Hrubec, J.; Hulth, P. O.; Hultqvist, K.; Husson, D.; Hyams, B.; Ioannou, P.; Iversen, P. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jałocha, P.; Jarlskog, G.; Jarry, P.; Jean‐Marie, B.; Johansson, Erik; Jonker, M.; Jönsson, L.; Juillot, P.; Kadyrov, R.B.; Kalkanis, G.; Kalmus, G.; Kantardjian, G.; Kapusta, F.; Kapusta, P.; Katsanevas, S.; Katsoufis, E.; Keränen, R.; Kesteman, J.; Khomenko, B. A.; King, B. T.; Klein, H.; Klempt, W.; Klovning, A.; Kluit, P.; Koehne, J. H.; Koene, B.; Kokkinias, P.; Kopf, M.; Koratzinos, M.; Korcyl, K.; Korzen, B.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Kreuzberger, T.; Królikowski, J.; Kruener-Marquis, U.; Krupinski, W.; Kucewicz, W.; Kurvinen, K.; Laakso, Mikko; Lambropoulos, C.; Lämsä, J.; Lanceri, L.; Langerveld, D.; Lapin, V.; Laugier, J. P.; Lauhakangas, R.; Laurikainen, P.; Leder, G.; Ledroit, F.; Lemonne, J.; Lenzen, G.; Lepeltier, V.; Letessier‐Selvon, A.; Lieb, E.; Lillestøl, Egil; Lillethun, E.; Lindgren, J.; Lippi, I.; Llosá, R.; Loerstad, B.; Lokajı́ček, M.; Loken, J.; López, A.; Aguera, M. A. Lopez; Loukas, D.; Lozano, J.; Lucock, R.; Lund‐Jensen, B.; Lutz, P.; Lyons, L.; Mæhlum, G.; Maillard, J.; Maltezos, A.; Mandl, F.; Marco, J.; Marin, J. C.; Μάρκου, Α.; Mathis, L.; Matteuzzi, C.; Matthiae, G.; Mazzucato, M.; Cubbin, M. Mc; Kay, R. Mc; Menichetti, E.; Meroni, C.; Meyer, W. T.; Mitaroff, W.; Mitselmakher, G.; Mjoernmark, U.; Moa, T.; Moeller, R.; Mönig, K.; Monge, M. R.; Morettini, P.; Mueller, H.; Müller, H.; Myatt, G.; Naraghi, F.; Nau-Korzen, U.; Navarria, F. L.; Negri, P.; Nielsen, B. S.; Nigro, M.; Nikolaenko, V.; Obraztsov, V.; Orava, R.; Ostankov, A.; Ouraou, A.; Pain, R.; Pakonski, K.; Pałka, H.; Papadopoulou, Th. D.; Pape, L.; Pasini, Patrizia; Passeri, A.; Pegoraro, M.; Perevozchikov, V.; Pernicka, M.; Pimenta, M.; Pingot, O.; Pinori, C.; Pinsent, Andrew; Pol, M. E.; Polok, G.; Poropat, P.; Privitera, P.; Pullia, A.; Pyyhtia, J.; Quéru, P.; Rademakers, A.; Radojičić, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Range, W.H.; Ratoff, P. N.; Read, A. L.; Redaelli, N.; Regler, M.; Reid, D.; Renton, P.; Resvanis, L. K.; Richard, F.; Řídký, J.; Rinaudo, G.; Roditi, I.; Romero, A.; Ronchese, P.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Rosso, E.; Roudeau, P.; Rovelli, T.; Ruhlmann, V.; Ruiz, A.; Saarikko, H.; Sacco, D.; Sacquin, Y.; Sadovsky, A.; Sánchez, E.; Sanchís, E.; Sannino, M.; Sazonov, Andrey A.; Schaeffer, M.; Schneider, H.; Scuri, F.; Sebastiá, A.; Segar, A. M.; Sekulin, R.; Sessa, M.; Sette, G.; Seufert, R.; Shellard, R. C.; Siegrist, P.; Simone, P. De; Simonetti, S.; Simonetto, F.; Skaali, T. B.; Skeens, J.; Skjevling, G.; Smadja, G.; Smith, G. R.; Sosnowski, R.; Spang, Katrine Søborg; Spassoff, T. S.; Spiriti, E.; Squarcia, S.; Staeck, H.; Stănescu, C.; Stavropoulos, G.; Stichelbaut, F.; Stocchi, A.; Strauss, J.; Strub, R.; Stubenrauch, C.; Szczekowski, M.; Szeptycka, M.; Szymański, P.; Tavernier, S.; Tchernyaev, E.; Theodosiou, G.; Tilquin, A.; Timmermans, J.; Tkatchev, L. G.; Todorov, T.; Toet, D. Z.; Topphol, A.K.; Tortora, L.; Treille, D.; Trevisan, U.; Tristram, G.; Troncon, C.; Tsyganov, E. N.; Turała, M.; Turchetta, R.; Turluer, M. L.; Tuuva, T.; Tyapkin, I. A.; Tyndel, M.; Tzamarias, S.; Udo, F.; Ueberschaer, S.; Uvarov, V.; Valenti, G.; Vallazza, E.; Valls, J.; Apeldoorn, G. W. van; Dam, P. Van; Doninck, W. K. Van; Eijndhoven, N. van; Velde, C. Vander; Varela, J.; Vaz, P.; Vegni, G.; Veitch, M. E.; Vela, E.; Velasco, J.; Ventura, L.; Vénus, W.; Verbeure, F.; Vertogradov, L. S.; Vibert, L.; Vilanova, D.; Vlasov, E.; Vodopianov, A.; Vollmer, M.; Voulgaris, G.; Voutilainen, M.; Vrba, V.; Wahlen, H.; Walck, C.; Waldner, F.; Wayne, M.; Weilhammer, P.; Werner, John S.; Wetherell, A. M.; Wickens, J.; Wikne, J.; Williams, W. S. C.; Winter, M.; Wormser, G.; Woschnagg, K.; Yamdagni, N.; Zaitsev, A.; Zalewska, A.; Zalewski, P.; Zevgolatakos, E.; Zhang, G.; Zimin, N. I.; Zitoun, R.; Funchal, R. Zukanovich; Zumerle, G.; Zúñiga, J.

doi:10.1016/0370-2693(90)91668-2

Cited by 57 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 25 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…energy of 1456 TeV). The maximum energy of 8 TeV/nucleon at the SSC would be equivalent to a fixed targeted energy of E", 5 1.28X 10' GeV/nucleon.…”

Section: Nuclear Collisionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Moreover, its existence is a prerequisite for explaining the measured charge asymmetry in BO-B O mixing [4]. Finally, precise investigations of the Z O line shape resulted in the fundamental discovery that the number of fermion families is limited to three as long as the mass of a fourth neutrino is less than m,, < 40 GeV [5]. This is synonymous with the remarkable Statement that the top quark will probably be the last elementarv fermion to be found.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The heaviest quark that is detected so far is the bottom quark b with a mass of approximately mh =4. 5 GeV. The sixth quark whose existence is postulated to complete the third family is the top quark t. Its production in e + e P annihilation as well as in hadronic reactions has been extensively discussed and some experimental effort was devoted to the search for clear signals for its generation.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Formation of heavy quarks in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions

Schneider

Greiner

Soff³

1992

Phys. Rev. D

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

We investigate the production of heavy quarks in continuum and bound states in nuclear collisions. Creation rates for free bband tiquark pairs and for bottomonium and toponium in the ground state are computed at energies of the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider, CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), and Superconducting Super Collider. Central and peripheral heavy-ion collisions are discussed. For top-quark creation we assumed a mass range of 90 5 m , 5 250 GeV. The creation rate for top quarks in peripheral collisions is estimated to be by a factor 40 to 130 smaller compared with corresponding central collisions. For m , = 130 GeV we calculated a creation rate of about 4760 top-quark pairs per day at the LHC (3.5 TeV/nucleonl for Pb-Pb collisions.

show abstract

“…energy of 1456 TeV). The maximum energy of 8 TeV/nucleon at the SSC would be equivalent to a fixed targeted energy of E", 5 1.28X 10' GeV/nucleon.…”

Section: Nuclear Collisionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Formation of heavy quarks in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions

Schneider

Greiner

Soff³

1992

Phys. Rev. D

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The LEP collaborations performed the first Z line shape analyzes. We were closely related to the L3 collaboration [151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158] and to DELPHI [159,160,161,162,163]. A review of the latter is [164].…”

Section: Competition and Cooperation 51 1989 -First Lep Publicationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In [161], March 1990, our papers [9,111] are quoted. And in [163] the package ZFITTER/ZBIZON with reference to the internal note DELPHI 89-71 PHYS 52 and to [9,10] was used. 21 A similar approach was observed in the L3 collaboration, were ZFITTER authors T. Riemann, M. Sachwitz and H. Vogt were collaborating in 1989.…”

Section: Competition and Cooperation 51 1989 -First Lep Publicationsmentioning

confidence: 99%