“…Overall, the analysis of the relationship between channel user-activity and YouTube engagement metrics reaffirms other findings' statistically significant correlations between YouTube popularity metrics (view count, likes, watch-time, subscriptions, and shares) and YouTube content (Chatzopoulou et al, 2010;Lopezosa, Orduna-Malea, & Pérez-Montoro, 2019). Similarly, the findings that more view count, watched, likes, and shares garnered more subscribers and that more view count garnered more watched, likes, shares, and subscribers also reaffirm other findings that correlate popularity metrics with a higher chance for subscribers (Berger, Niebuhr, & Zellers, 2019;Langworthy, 2017;Lopezosa et al, 2019). For monetization and ad-driven contexts, these correlations with view count may already suffice as useable data for decision-making (Kononova et al, 2020, although see Drèze & Hussher, 2003), but for efforts aimed at engaging particular demographics or assessing what content is most useful to those accessing it, considerable challenges to be faced by future research remain.…”