A preliminary study of pores on epidermal ridges: Are there any sex differences and age related changes?

Nagesh, K.R.; Bathwal, Shikha; Ashoka, B.

doi:10.1016/j.jflm.2011.06.005

Cited by 29 publications

(21 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…He is considered to be the father of poroscopy (10). The sexual dimorphism of characteristics of pores have been evaluated in several studies (11,(17)(18)(19). Bindra et al conducted a study to compare the characteristics of pores between inked and latent prints among Indians (17).…”

Section: Poroscopy: An Important Research Field In Medicine and Physimentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Bindra et al conducted a study to compare the characteristics of pores between inked and latent prints among Indians (17). Nagesh et al evaluated sex differences and influences of persons age on pore characteristics (18). Preethi et al studied pores among South Indians to establish sex differences in frequency, types and shapes of pores (19).…”

Section: Poroscopy: An Important Research Field In Medicine and Physimentioning

confidence: 99%

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Poroscopy: an important research field in Medicine and Physical Anthropology

Wijerathne

2015

Anuradhapura Med. J.

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Section: Poroscopy: An Important Research Field In Medicine and Physimentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Poroscopy: An Important Research Field In Medicine and Physimentioning

confidence: 99%

Poroscopy: an important research field in Medicine and Physical Anthropology

Wijerathne

2015

Anuradhapura Med. J.

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“…However, the topological, bimanual, sexual, and population variability of other dermatoglyphic features such as density and frequency of minutiae (level 2 detail) [12][13][14][15][16][17], or width, shape, contour, and sweat pores of the friction ridges (level 3 detail) [18][19][20][21] have been less studied in fingerprints, while in palmprints there are considerably fewer [10,11,[22][23][24][25].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Distribution of the minutiae in palmprints: Topological and sexual variability

Rivaldería

Gutiérrez‐Redomero

2020

Journal of Forensic Sciences

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Dermopapillary ridges that cover the surface of the fingers, the palm, and the sole of the feet, separated by furrows, are configured in patterns that, once formed in early stages of gestation, will be preserved throughout the individual's life, even after death if the skin is conserved. The inheritance of dermopapillary ridges is multifactorial and thus determined by both genetic and environmental factors. It is a polygenic inheritance that interacts with environmental factors, but only during the fetal formation stage. For this reason, once developed, they are not modified by the environment, and remain unaltered, except for traumatic damage or skin wear, throughout the life of the individual [1-6]. Like fingerprint identification, palmprint identification is based on the comparison of information obtained from friction ridges between a print of known origin (fingerprint) and a print of unknown origin (fingermark). Variability can be compared in palmprints following the taxonomy based on the one proposed by Maltoni et al. [7], separating the features into three levels: Features extracted at a global level from the friction ridges and flexion creases. These include the orientation of the lines, the separation between them, the

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“…Alternatively, significance was found with pore characteristics, such as pore size, with change in age within males, but not females. Overall, the study concluded that pore characteristics are not influenced by sex, however characteristics such as pore type, size, shape, and position may be influenced by age [67].…”

Section: Utilization Of Level 3 Detailmentioning

confidence: 83%

“…Zhao and Jain stated that future work should focus on improving the performance of automatic pore extraction and matching methods. Nagesh et al attempted to find if there is any influence of sex and age on pore morphology [67]. Inked fingerprints were collected and assessed for multiple pore characteristics, such as the number of pores per centimeter of ridge, the type of pore (open or closed), position of the pore along the ridge, and the size of the pore.…”

Section: Utilization Of Level 3 Detailmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of Pores in Latent Fingerprints

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Of the many biometric traits recognized today, fingerprints are the most prevalent and familiar. The analysis of fingerprints involves level 1, level 2, and/or level 3 detail in the identification of a potential match. Traditionally, fingerprint matching was completely performed by hand, utilizing the ACE-V method. Thanks to the development of rapidly evolving technology, fingerprint matching has become an automated procedure through the use of fingerprint matching algorithms. In the literature, there has been an increase in the interest of developing Automatic Fingerprint Identification System (AFIS) algorithms that include level 3 details in the matching process. These studies have utilized live scanned and/or inked fingerprints, rather than latent fingerprints. However, practical use of AFIS algorithms involves unknown fingerprints, such as those collected at crime scenes, which are often latent in nature. In addition, research has also found that there is a wide variety in size and shape of pore structure, making automatic detection of pores difficult.

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A preliminary study of pores on epidermal ridges: Are there any sex differences and age related changes?

Cited by 29 publications

References 2 publications

Poroscopy: an important research field in Medicine and Physical Anthropology

Poroscopy: an important research field in Medicine and Physical Anthropology

Distribution of the minutiae in palmprints: Topological and sexual variability

Prevalence of Pores in Latent Fingerprints

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