2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpag.2018.08.009
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A Preoperative Scoring System for Adnexal Mass in Children and Adolescents to Preserve Their Future Fertility

Abstract: We set up a simple predictive score of malignancy on the basis of objective criteria to help decision-making on whether or not ovarian-sparing surgery is feasible in case of children and adolescents with ovarian tumors and normal human chorionic gonadotrophin and alpha fetoprotein levels while ensuring oncologic safety.

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Cited by 26 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“… 11 , 30 These markers could be useful in differentiating between benign and malignant cysts, although their values are elevated in only 54% of the adnexal malignant neoplasms and in 6.5% of the benign lesions. 13 , 55 There are insufficient studies on the predictive value of CA 125 levels for malignant POCs. 1…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 11 , 30 These markers could be useful in differentiating between benign and malignant cysts, although their values are elevated in only 54% of the adnexal malignant neoplasms and in 6.5% of the benign lesions. 13 , 55 There are insufficient studies on the predictive value of CA 125 levels for malignant POCs. 1…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CA 125 N 35 U/mL CA 19-9 N 37 U/mL AFP N 10 ng/mL Quantitative beta-hCG N 2.3 mIU/mL LDH N 170 U/L CEA N 3 ng/mL Inhibin A N 80 pg/mL Inhibin B N 44 pg/mL for age 2-5 years; N 27 pg/mL for age 5-8; N 67 pg/mL for age [8][9][10][11]; N 120 pg/mL for age 11-14; and N 136 pg/mL for age 14-21. The rate of testing for tumor markers in this high-risk cohort varied considerably ( Table 4).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, efforts are being made to promote ovary-sparing surgery in the appropriate setting [5][6][7]. However, one of the challenges facing surgeons is how best to preoperatively risk stratify the patient who presents with an ovarian neoplasm [3,4,[8][9][10]. Elements of the patient's history, physical exam, imaging, and laboratory testing may be used to determine the best operative approach for patients with ovarian masses that are concerning for malignancy.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most of the information about these two types of surgical management comes from small case series of single institutions; there is only one multicentric study about the comparison of laparoscopy and laparotomy, which was published by Ghezzi et al The study recruited 65 patients who underwent fertility-sparing and staging surgery by laparoscopy. They reported similar outcomes in terms of disease-free survival and overall survival, definitive results were not obtained with respect to the fertility rate, and more studies are necessary to clarify this point (14,15).…”
Section: Surgical Approachmentioning
confidence: 98%