Abstract:Communicated by E.M. Friedlander MSC: Primary: 57N05 secondary: 20F05 20F38 a b s t r a c t In [B. Szepietowski, A presentation for the mapping class group of a non-orientable surface from the action on the complex of curves, Osaka J. Math. 45 (2008) 283-326] we proposed a method of finding a finite presentation for the mapping class group of a non-orientable surface by using its action on the so called ordered complex of curves. In this paper we use this method to obtain an explicit finite presentation for th… Show more
“…where Z l is the subgroup generated by the boundary twists of S C (see [12,Section 4]). We also have a monomorphism Mod(S C )/Z l → Mod(S ′ ), where S ′ is the surface obtained from S C by collapsing each boundary component to a puncture.…”
Section: Algebraic Characterization Of a Dehn Twistmentioning
Let S be a nonorientable surface of genus g ≥ 5 with n ≥ 0 punctures, and Mod(S) its mapping class group. We define the complexity of S to be the maximum rank of a free abelian subgroup of Mod(S). Suppose that S 1 and S 2 are two such surfaces of the same complexity. We prove that every isomorphism Mod(S 1 ) → Mod(S 2 ) is induced by a diffeomorphism S 1 → S 2 . This is an analogue of Ivanov's theorem on automorphisms of the mapping class groups of an orientable surface, and also an extension and improvement of the first author's previous result.
“…where Z l is the subgroup generated by the boundary twists of S C (see [12,Section 4]). We also have a monomorphism Mod(S C )/Z l → Mod(S ′ ), where S ′ is the surface obtained from S C by collapsing each boundary component to a puncture.…”
Section: Algebraic Characterization Of a Dehn Twistmentioning
Let S be a nonorientable surface of genus g ≥ 5 with n ≥ 0 punctures, and Mod(S) its mapping class group. We define the complexity of S to be the maximum rank of a free abelian subgroup of Mod(S). Suppose that S 1 and S 2 are two such surfaces of the same complexity. We prove that every isomorphism Mod(S 1 ) → Mod(S 2 ) is induced by a diffeomorphism S 1 → S 2 . This is an analogue of Ivanov's theorem on automorphisms of the mapping class groups of an orientable surface, and also an extension and improvement of the first author's previous result.
“…Since every h ∈ Homeo(M, {p}) may be extended by the identity on the disc to h ′ ∈ Homeo(F, {p, q}), we have a homomorphism PM(M, {p}) → PM(F, {p, q}), which fits in the following short exact sequence (see [9,Section 7])…”
Section: Lemma 22 Let M Be the Möbius Strip With One Puncture P ∈ M mentioning
We prove that in the pure mapping class group of the 3-punctured projective plane equipped with the word metric induced by certain generating set, the ratio of the number of pseudo-Anosov elements to the number of all elements in a ball centered at the identity tends to one, as the radius of the ball tends to infinity. We also compute growth functions of the sets of reducible and pseudo-Anosov elements.
“…Because a crosscap transposition is the product of a crosscap slide and a Dehn twist, crosscap transpositions can be used instead of crosscap slides. The presentations of M(N g,n ) given in [13,18,19] use Dehn twists and crosscap transpositions as generators. Building on [13], Stukow [17] found a finite presentation of M(N g,0 ) and M(N g,1 ) with Dehn twists and one crosscap slide as generators.…”
A crosscap transposition is an element of the mapping class group of a nonorientable surface represented by a homeomorphism supported on a one-holed Klein bottle and swapping two crosscaps. We prove that the mapping class group of a compact nonorientable surface of genus g ≥ 7 is generated by conjugates of one crosscap transposition. In the case when the surface is either closed or has one boundary component, we give an explicit set of g + 2 crosscap transpositions generating the mapping class group.
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