2012
DOI: 10.1002/nme.3362
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A probabilistic nonlocal model for crack initiation and propagation in heterogeneous brittle materials

Abstract: SUMMARYA probabilistic damage model is developed to study crack initiation and growth in quasi-brittle materials. Two different thresholds are considered to describe these mechanisms. A Weibull model is used to account for the randomness of crack initiation(s) and then a fracture mechanics based threshold is considered to model crack propagation. The model is integrated in a finite element code via a nonlocal damage approach. A regularization operator based on a stress regularization is introduced. Both damage… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…It has been shown in Guy et al (2012) that, for a specific range of material length scale and crack length over a domain, the material length scale itself can be used as scale parameter of the Weibull distribution. In our work, the material length scale is accounted in the generation of the hypothetical sample used successively to generate the shape and scale parameters by means of the MLE method.…”
Section: Stochastic Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been shown in Guy et al (2012) that, for a specific range of material length scale and crack length over a domain, the material length scale itself can be used as scale parameter of the Weibull distribution. In our work, the material length scale is accounted in the generation of the hypothetical sample used successively to generate the shape and scale parameters by means of the MLE method.…”
Section: Stochastic Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…a flaw density of 1×10 −9 m −3 in a cell that is only 0.1 mm on a side). Such a situation is outside of the domain that the model was designed for, but the model could be augmented by introducing a non-local approach similar to the one used by [16]. The development of such a model is beyond the scope of this paper.…”
Section: Implementation Of Materials Variabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two principal categories exist : one consists in the enrichment of the constitutive law with for instance non-local approaches (Bazant et al, 1984;Pijaudier-Cabot & Bazant, 1987;Peerlings et al, 1996b;Guy et al, 2012) or gradient plasticity (Aifantis, 265 1984;de Borst & Mühlhaus, 1992;Peerlings et al, 1996a), the other one consists in the enrichment of the continuum kinematics with microstructure effects. For this second category the microkinematics are characterised at microscale in addition to the classical macrokinematics (Cosserat & Cosserat, 1909;Toupin, 1962;Mindlin, 1964;Germain, 1973).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%