1992
DOI: 10.1109/4.156453
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A production ready, 6-18-GHz, 5-b phase shifter with integrated CMOS compatible digital interface circuitry

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Cited by 8 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…From (1), continuous magnitude and phase control can be achieved by properly adjusting the gains of the two VGAs and the phase of the 0/180° phase shifter sections, covering all four quadrants of the complex plane. For example, if one wishes to obtain the coordinate (1,1) in the normalized complex plane, one would set the normalized gain of A and B to be both 1, and θ a and θ b to be 0°; for the coordinate Phase shifters are one of the key components used in phase array systems such as electronic beam steering elements and n other systems such as modulators [1]. Active phase shifters using the vector sum method can provide continuous phase shift or multi-bit operation with low loss [2]- [8].…”
Section: Phase/amplitude Control Principlementioning
confidence: 99%
“…From (1), continuous magnitude and phase control can be achieved by properly adjusting the gains of the two VGAs and the phase of the 0/180° phase shifter sections, covering all four quadrants of the complex plane. For example, if one wishes to obtain the coordinate (1,1) in the normalized complex plane, one would set the normalized gain of A and B to be both 1, and θ a and θ b to be 0°; for the coordinate Phase shifters are one of the key components used in phase array systems such as electronic beam steering elements and n other systems such as modulators [1]. Active phase shifters using the vector sum method can provide continuous phase shift or multi-bit operation with low loss [2]- [8].…”
Section: Phase/amplitude Control Principlementioning
confidence: 99%
“…O NE of the most important applications of phase shifters is in phase array systems as electronic beam-steering elements [1]. For this application, relatively low-cost monolithic microwave integrated circuits (MMICs) using a CMOS process are preferable to realize phase shifters [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%