A Prospective Interventional Study Comparing the Efficacy of Fractional Co2 Laser and Microneedling Combined With Autologous Platelet Rich Plasma in Management of Striae Distensae

Abstract

Background:Striae distensae is a very common condition with irregularly linear, several centimetres long. There are numerous therapeutic modalities available with variable efficacy but none are proven treatment. A Aim and objectives: comparative study of Fractional CO2 Laser Versus Microneedling With Autologous platelet Rich Plasma in striae distensae. This study was conducted from november 2016–2017 and included 52 patients of striae dist Methods: ensae where Group-1 of striae treated by microneedling with autologous PRP and Group-2 treated with Fractional CO2 laser. Randomized prospective study was conducted for a period of 16 weeks. Clinical photographs were taken immediately before and 4 weeks after fourth treatment and VAS score and patient satisfaction score was obtained at the baseline and at the end of 20 weeks to see treatment response. As per the VAS system, mean VAS in the patients Gr Results: oup-1 treated by microneedling with prp was 0.8462± 0.3397 at 4 weeks, which later increased to 2.577± 0.6737 at 20th week i.e. 4 weeks after the last sitting. Mean VAS in patients Group-2 treated by Fractional co2 laser was 1.077±0.3374 at 4 weeks, which later increased to 3.077±0.7706 at 20th week i.e. 4 weeks after the last sitting.The difference in mean VAS at 4th week between two groups was statistically significant with a p-value of <0.05(0.0110). The difference in mean VAS at 20thth week between two groups was statistically significant with a p-value of <0.05(0.0100). Both groups of the patients showed statistically significant improvement in striae distensae at the end of 20th weeks however Fractional CO2 laser versus microneedling with autologous PRP was more efficacious in decreasing the extent of striae distensae. Conclusion:Study concluded microneedling with Autologous PRP, and Fractional CO2 Laser both can serve as a safe and efficient treatment in cases of striae distensae but fractional CO2 laser more efficaceous.