2008
DOI: 10.1136/ard.2008.091389
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A prospective, randomised, placebo-controlled study to identify biomarkers associated with active treatment in psoriatic arthritis: effects of adalimumab treatment on synovial tissue

Abstract: Objective:To determine which of the changes in synovial tissue correlates best with clinical response associated with effective therapy (adalimumab) to facilitate the planning of future studies with therapeutic agents for psoriatic arthritis (PsA).Methods:A total of 24 patients with active PsA were randomised to receive adalimumab (n = 12) or placebo (n = 12) for 4 weeks. Synovial biopsies were obtained before and after 4 weeks of treatment. Immunohistochemical analysis was performed to characterise the cell i… Show more

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Cited by 90 publications
(83 citation statements)
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“…Alefacept, a fusion protein that inhibits T cell activation by blocking the interaction of lymphocyte function-associated antigen with CD2, has been shown to improve the psoriatic skin lesions and the signs and symptoms of arthritis in patients with active PsA (19)(20)(21). The beneficial effect of TNF blockade in PsA is associated with a marked decrease in synovial T cell infiltration (22). Thus, inhibition of T cell activation may lead to clinical benefits in patients with PsA.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alefacept, a fusion protein that inhibits T cell activation by blocking the interaction of lymphocyte function-associated antigen with CD2, has been shown to improve the psoriatic skin lesions and the signs and symptoms of arthritis in patients with active PsA (19)(20)(21). The beneficial effect of TNF blockade in PsA is associated with a marked decrease in synovial T cell infiltration (22). Thus, inhibition of T cell activation may lead to clinical benefits in patients with PsA.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The total integrated optical density (IOD), a parameter representing the expression levels of FABP1 and gastrin R in the testicular tissue, was determined using a Bx41 cast-grid microscope with DP10 camera (Olympus, Tokyo, Japan) together with an image-analysis program (MetaMorph offline, version 4.65; Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, CA, USA). Under a magnification of x200, five images were examined in each immunostained section and the average IOD was calculated (15)(16)(17).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Total integrated optical density (IOD), a parameter representing the expression levels of enolase and cav-1 in cardiac tissue, was determined using a cast-grid microscope (MetaMorph/DP10/Bx41, UIC/Olympus, US/JP) together with an image-analysis program (MetaMorph offline, version 4.65). Under magnification of x400, five images were captured for each immunostained section and the average IOD value was calculated as previously described (18,19).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After washing, tissue sections were incubated for 10 min in streptavidin-peroxidase and then washed three more times in PBS. Positive signals were visualized with diaminobenzidine, followed by counter-staining with methyl green as previously described (17)(18)(19). PBS was substituted for the primary antibody for the negative control.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%