2001
DOI: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2001.03923.x
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A prospective, randomized, controlled trial of covered expandable metal stents in the palliation of malignant esophageal obstruction at the gastroesophageal junction

Abstract: Membrane-covered stents have significantly better palliation than conventional bare metal stents because of decreased rates of tumor ingrowth that necessitate endoscopic reintervention for dysphagia.

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Cited by 252 publications
(90 citation statements)
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“…This result is in agreement with the results of studies of primary malignant GOO in which the mean dysphagia score improved considerably by day 7, and the improvement was maintained up to day 30 [13,18]. When considering improved quality of life and performance score after stent placement [19,20], it might allow the chance for additional chemotherapy.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
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“…This result is in agreement with the results of studies of primary malignant GOO in which the mean dysphagia score improved considerably by day 7, and the improvement was maintained up to day 30 [13,18]. When considering improved quality of life and performance score after stent placement [19,20], it might allow the chance for additional chemotherapy.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…The early complication rate of 5% in our study is comparable to those in previous reports. All of the late complications occurred more than 1 month after stent insertion, and these were migration or restenosis due to tumor overgrowth or ingrowth, comparable to the results of previous studies [13,17,24].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
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“…SEMS improve quality of life (5) by allowing the relief of dysphagia (6) and optimizing the nutritional/functional status for subsequent surgery or chemo/radiotherapy. However, they are associated with a risk of adverse events (AEs) such as hemorrhage, pain, fistula and perforation (7,8).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of fully covered self-expandable esophageal metal stents has favorable results in treating a variety of benign and malignant esophageal strictures and esophageal fistulae [1][2][3][4][5][6] . However, stent placement over a prolonged period can result in hyperplastic tissue overgrowth on both ends of the stent, leading to in-stent restenosis [7][8][9] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%