2004
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2004.01312.x
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A prospective study on antibody response to repeated vaccinations with pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide in splenectomized individuals with special reference to Hodgkin's lymphoma

Abstract: Background. Splenectomy is accompanied by a lifelong risk of overwhelming postsplenectomy infection (OPSI), mainly caused by polysaccharide (PS) encapsulated bacteria such as Streptococcus pneumoniae. Despite extensive prophylactic efforts the mortality and morbidity rates remain high. The present study was based on a strategy with a predefined vaccination algorithm including repeated 23-valent pneumococcal vaccinations and monitoring of pneumococcal antibody levels. The antibody levels of splenectomized Hodgk… Show more

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Cited by 56 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…27 The finding that antibody responses are maintained after 2 or 3 doses is consistent with a study that evaluated the immunogenicity of multiple pneumococcal polysaccharide doses in splenectomized patients aged 6 to 81 y, the majority of whom had Hodgkin's lymphoma. 28 These participants had statistically significant immune responses 1 mo after first, second or third doses. In addition, 1 y after each dose, antibody levels were below 1-mo peaks but higher than prevaccination baseline levels.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…27 The finding that antibody responses are maintained after 2 or 3 doses is consistent with a study that evaluated the immunogenicity of multiple pneumococcal polysaccharide doses in splenectomized patients aged 6 to 81 y, the majority of whom had Hodgkin's lymphoma. 28 These participants had statistically significant immune responses 1 mo after first, second or third doses. In addition, 1 y after each dose, antibody levels were below 1-mo peaks but higher than prevaccination baseline levels.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…2 This therapeutic success has unfortunately been darkened by elevated risks of secondary primary cancers, cardiovascular disease (CVD), cerebrovascular disease, and infections in longterm HL survivors. [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] CVD has been reported to be the most important cause of excess mortality after HL and second malignancies. [10][11][13][14] During the last 2-3 decades, treatment strategies have been and are being adapted based on increased knowledge of treatment-related morbidity and mortality.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, 5% of patients who were given vaccination after splenectomy developed OPSI. For elective splenectomy, the vaccine should be given at least 2 week before surgery [19]. Vaccines available for the most common organisms include the 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine, the Hemophilus influenza type B vaccine and the Meningococcal vaccine [20].…”
Section: Prevention Of Opsimentioning
confidence: 99%