2014
DOI: 10.1155/2014/349783
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A Purified Recombinant Lipopeptide as Adjuvant for Cancer Immunotherapy

Abstract: Synthetic lipopeptides have been widely used as vaccine adjuvants to enhance immune responses. The present study demonstrated that the tryptic N-terminal fragment of the lipoprotein rlipo-D1E3 (lipo-Nter) induces superior antitumor effects compared to a synthetic lipopeptide. The lipo-Nter was purified and formulated with protein or peptide vaccines to determine if lipo-Nter could be used as a novel adjuvant and could induce antitumor immunity in a cervical cancer model. Purified lipo-Nter activated the matura… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 37 publications
(46 reference statements)
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“…Polymyxin binds to LPS in Gram negative bacteria by electrostatic interaction by involving its N-terminal fatty acid tail that leads to its bactericidal action because of inhibition of synthesis of outer membrane [ 7 ]. Synthetic lipopeptides are widely used as vaccine adjuvants to enhance immune response, but bacterial derived recombinant lipopeptide, such as Lipo-Nter, is a novel adjuvant that can be used to induce superior antitumor effects as compared to a synthetic lipopeptide [ 8 ]. The principal representative of the lipopeptide family is Surfactin, which is produced by a bacterium Bacillus subtilis .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Polymyxin binds to LPS in Gram negative bacteria by electrostatic interaction by involving its N-terminal fatty acid tail that leads to its bactericidal action because of inhibition of synthesis of outer membrane [ 7 ]. Synthetic lipopeptides are widely used as vaccine adjuvants to enhance immune response, but bacterial derived recombinant lipopeptide, such as Lipo-Nter, is a novel adjuvant that can be used to induce superior antitumor effects as compared to a synthetic lipopeptide [ 8 ]. The principal representative of the lipopeptide family is Surfactin, which is produced by a bacterium Bacillus subtilis .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Peptides with anticancer activities have been studied to develop "peptide vaccines." Currently, several peptide vaccines are available for breast cancer treatment as well as for many other types of cancer [1]. For example, peptides with anti-breast cancer activities, such as GP2, E75 and AE37, were successfully introduced into clinical trials [5,6,16].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In previous decades, numerous attempts have been made to develop therapeutic peptide vaccines for cancer [1]. Several peptide vaccines have been developed to induce anti-tumor immune responses in breast cancer patients [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Expression host may be an important factor in LPBV production as fatty acid incorporation in vivo not only varies among species but also results in a mixture of different lipoprotein structures that may have varying immunomodulating properties (86). This principle, however, has only been demonstrated when comparing the immunogenicity of naturally and synthetically produced LPBVs (87).…”
Section: Genetic Fusion Of Pamp To Pbvmentioning
confidence: 99%