“…This behavior is caused by the non-perturbative QCD-vacuum which compresses the gluonic flux. Center vortices [1,2,3,4,5,6], quantized magnetic flux lines, play an important role for the confinement of color charges, as has been shown by numerical calculations [7,8]. In addition, simulations have indicated that vortices could also account for phenomena related to chiral symmetry, such as topological charge and spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking (SCSB) [9,10,11,12].…”