2014
DOI: 10.1037/h0099401
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A randomized clinical trial of Observed and Experiential Integration (OEI): A simple, innovative intervention for affect regulation in clients with PTSD.

Abstract: Since 1994 an innovative treatment has been in development for psychological trauma, known as Observed & Experiential Integration (OEI; Bradshaw, Cook, & McDonald, 2011;Cook & Bradshaw, 1999. In this small pilot RCT, OEI outperformed a delayed treatment control condition for reduction of PTSD symptoms on the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) and the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R). A script-driven symptom provocation protocol was employed. Ten mixed trauma survivors (3 male, 7 female) received thr… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…
In this commentary, we show that Bradshaw et al (2014) conclusion is premature, because of several serious methodological limitations. The authors did not verify for pre-test groups equivalence, though the clinical severity between the experimental and control group at baseline clearly calls for it.
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mentioning
confidence: 89%
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“…
In this commentary, we show that Bradshaw et al (2014) conclusion is premature, because of several serious methodological limitations. The authors did not verify for pre-test groups equivalence, though the clinical severity between the experimental and control group at baseline clearly calls for it.
…”
mentioning
confidence: 89%
“…In fact, exposure/desensitization using the trauma narrative is a key component of cognitive-behavioral therapy for PTSD (Cahill, Foa, Hembree, Marshall, & Nacash, 2006). In their study Bradshaw et al (2014) argue that "exposure shows a dose-response relationship in clinical application" (pp. 163-164) and follow by saying that if the Script-Driven Symptom Provocation (trauma narrative) component of their intervention had an effect on the observed symptoms reduction, the control group with double the exposure would have shown significantly more improvement compared to the experimental group.…”
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confidence: 99%
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“…17 These include brief eclectic psychotherapy (BEP), [18][19][20][21][22] cognitive processing therapy (CPT), [23][24][25][26] cognitive therapy (CT), 27 28 narrative exposure therapy (NET), [29][30][31] prolonged exposure (PE), 32 33 reconsolidation of traumatic memories (RTM) 34 35 and virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET). [36][37][38][39][40] Other TF therapies that have been investigated include dialogical exposure therapy (DET), 23 observed and experimental integration (OEI), 40 REM desensitisation (REMD) 41 and written exposure therapy (WET). 26 42 43 On the other hand, NTF psychotherapies focus on the patient's symptoms without directly focusing on the traumatic event itself.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CBT-TF is a broad category of psychotherapies for treating PTSD 17. These include brief eclectic psychotherapy (BEP),18–22 cognitive processing therapy (CPT),23–26 cognitive therapy (CT),27 28 narrative exposure therapy (NET),29–31 prolonged exposure (PE),32 33 reconsolidation of traumatic memories (RTM)34 35 and virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET) 36–40. Other TF therapies that have been investigated include dialogical exposure therapy (DET),23 observed and experimental integration (OEI),40 REM desensitisation (REMD)41 and written exposure therapy (WET) 26 42 43…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%