2014
DOI: 10.5761/atcs.cr.12-02242
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A Rare Case of Primary Intercostal Leiomyoma: Complete Resection Followed by Reconstruction Using a Gore-Tex® Dual Mesh

Abstract: We report the case of a 28-year-old woman with primary intercostal leiomyoma who presented with a complaint of right chest pain. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) demonstrated a slightly enhanced solid mass in the right anterior fifth intercostal space. Percutaneous needle biopsy revealed spindle cells without evidence of malignancy. Wide en bloc excision of the chest wall, including the anterior fifth and sixth ribs and the upper costal arch, was performed. This way, the mass was completely resected … Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Kanlioglu et al mentioned a chest wall leiomyoma case who had a mass which destroyed the seventh rib [3]. Nakada et al presented a case report in which a leiomyoma originated from the chest wall and grew into the chest wall [4]. Other case presentations had radiological findings similar to our case and all of them, regardless of origin reported a mass growth into the intrathoracic space.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 63%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Kanlioglu et al mentioned a chest wall leiomyoma case who had a mass which destroyed the seventh rib [3]. Nakada et al presented a case report in which a leiomyoma originated from the chest wall and grew into the chest wall [4]. Other case presentations had radiological findings similar to our case and all of them, regardless of origin reported a mass growth into the intrathoracic space.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 63%
“…Kanlioglu et al presented two cases, both of them requiring chest wall resection and reconstruction [3]. Additionally, in the case reports of both Nakada et al and Proca et al, the authors completely resected the tumor with chest wall resection [4,8]. The prognosis is fairly good for patients in whom tumors have been completely resected.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pleural tumors tend to grow locally toward the intrathoracic cavity [ 15 ]. There is not a single case reported in the literature showing that these tumors did metastasize.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These tumors, including our case, may have arisen from mesodermal cells that have acquired the capacity to differentiate along smooth muscle lines. 3,4) Then, we considered that the origin of this leiomyoma was the mediastinal parietal pleura as previously reported. 5) The CT, MRI, and PET findings can reveal the tumor size, location, level of vascularization, and anatomic relationships.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%