2002
DOI: 10.1016/s0027-5107(02)00160-4
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A rat colon cancer model induced by 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine, PhIP

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Cited by 40 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Known for their potent mutagenic response on the Ames/Salmonella test (Ames et al 1975) and in Chinese hamster ovary cells (Wu et al 1997), HAA also have been linked to cancer in laboratory rodents and primates (Gold et al 1994;Snyderwine et al 1997;Nagao et al 2002;Nakagama et al 2002). The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services recently listed three HAA, MeIQ, MeIQx, and PhIP, as "reasonably anticipated to be human carcinogens" based on a body of evidence from in vivo studies and human epidemiological data (NIEHS 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Known for their potent mutagenic response on the Ames/Salmonella test (Ames et al 1975) and in Chinese hamster ovary cells (Wu et al 1997), HAA also have been linked to cancer in laboratory rodents and primates (Gold et al 1994;Snyderwine et al 1997;Nagao et al 2002;Nakagama et al 2002). The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services recently listed three HAA, MeIQ, MeIQx, and PhIP, as "reasonably anticipated to be human carcinogens" based on a body of evidence from in vivo studies and human epidemiological data (NIEHS 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PhIP is a colon (9) and mammary (10,11) carcinogen in rats. Although PhIP is less mutagenic than many other HAAs in bacterial assays (12,13), its relative abundance in food may make PhIP a major contributor to diet-related human cancer (14,15), including breast cancer (16).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A rat colon cancer model induced by PhIP shows profiles of cancer development similar to the multistep model of colon carcinogenesis in humans (35). In this rat model, p53 and K-ras mutations are rarely observed, whereas mutations in Apc and its downstream gene ␤-catenin have been frequently observed (21, 36 -38).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%