2002
DOI: 10.1097/00007890-200210150-00011
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A rational dosing algorithm for basiliximab (Simulect) in pediatric renal transplantation based on pharmacokinetic-dynamic evaluations1

Abstract: To achieve similar basiliximab exposure as is efficacious in adults, pediatric patients <35 kg should receive two 10-mg doses and those > or =35 kg should receive two 20-mg doses of basiliximab by intravenous infusion or bolus injection. The first dose is given before surgery and the second on day 4 after transplantation.

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Cited by 45 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…40 kg should receive 20 mg IV, which is similar to adult dosing. 276 A case report has been published on basiliximab therapy in two infants who received lung transplants for interstitial pneumonia. 277 Adverse events are not described.…”
Section: Il-2 Receptor Antagonistsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 3 more Smart Citations
“…40 kg should receive 20 mg IV, which is similar to adult dosing. 276 A case report has been published on basiliximab therapy in two infants who received lung transplants for interstitial pneumonia. 277 Adverse events are not described.…”
Section: Il-2 Receptor Antagonistsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…261 An open-label pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic safety study evaluating basiliximab in 41 pediatric renal transplant patients aged 1 to 17 years has been published. 276 The most common adverse events were hypertension, hypertrichosis, and rhinitis (49% each); urinary tract infection (46%); fever (39%); upper respiratory infection (29%); and sepsis and constipation (24% each). 276 Three serious adverse events were possibly medication related and included fever, enteritis, and CMV infection.…”
Section: Il-2 Receptor Antagonistsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This level is consistent with literature data from clinical studies evaluating the efficacy of therapeutic antibodies. Kovarik et al [57] assessed the immunodynamics of basiliximab (anti-CD25) in pediatric kidney allograft patients and concluded that patients should receive two doses of 1 mg/kg to obtain plasma concentrations above 1 Ag/ml to ensure the prolonged CD25 saturation needed for prevention of rejection. Similarly, in the treatment of rejections, muronomab-CD3 (Orthoclone) is given in daily doses of 5 mg for 10-14 days [58].…”
Section: Effective Therapeutic Antibody Levelsmentioning
confidence: 99%