2000
DOI: 10.1007/s11916-000-0024-4
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A rationale for the treatment algorithm of failed back surgery syndrome

Abstract: Failed back surgery syndrome is continued low back pain with or without radicular pain after lumber surgery. The syndrome is difficult to treat due to the variability of pain generators. By examining the anatomy and pathophysiology of the pain mechanisms, a logical progression for an algorithm for treatment is presented.

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Cited by 44 publications
(32 citation statements)
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References 83 publications
(92 reference statements)
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“…These are the areas of presumed scarring and typically correspond to the patient's radicular complaints. If vascular uptake is observed, the needle needs to be redirected 1) .…”
Section: Operative Techniquementioning
confidence: 99%
“…These are the areas of presumed scarring and typically correspond to the patient's radicular complaints. If vascular uptake is observed, the needle needs to be redirected 1) .…”
Section: Operative Techniquementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The indication for this surgery is based on neurological finding. In general, the patient predominantly either suffers from back pain associated with progression of root lesion in a lower extremity or with neurogenic claudications in the lower limbs, and shows no reaction to the full conservative therapy algorhytm (Anderson, 2000;Brinnckman et al, 1989;Brodke et al, 1997;Cloward, 1953, Hrabálek et al, 2009Paleček et al, 1994;Fischgrund et al, 1997). Furthermore, the disease is supported by graphic images of compression of the neural structures caused by degenerative lesions (Knudson, 1944;Crock, 1978;Modick et al, 1983;Sonntag and Theodore, 2000).…”
Section: Advantages and Disadvantages Of Plif Surgical Technique Usinmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In radicular pain it is essential to differentiate between operated backs (also known as failed back surgery syndrome [FBSS]), versus nonoperated backs, because a suspicion of the presence of epidural fibrosis alters the therapeutic yield of injections [9].…”
Section: Procedures Selectionmentioning
confidence: 99%