2016
DOI: 10.1111/vco.12193
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A retrospective analysis of chemotherapy switch suggests improved outcome in surgically removed, biologically aggressive canine haemangiosarcoma

Abstract: Haemangiosarcoma (HSA) has an aggressive biological behaviour and carries a poor prognosis, with less than 10% of treated dogs surviving longer than 1 year. In this retrospective study a varied metronomic chemotherapy (MC) regimen preceded by adjuvant doxorubicin-based maximum-tolerated dose chemotherapy (MTDC) was compared with MTDC, in terms of efficacy [time to metastasis, (TTM) and survival time (ST)] and safety in dogs with biologically aggressive HSA. Dogs were eligible if they had no metastasis after MT… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(69 citation statements)
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“…Thalidomide has gained recent interest in veterinary oncology taking part into metronomic strategies . The anti‐angiogenic effect of thalidomide is believed to occur through the inhibition of VEGF, bFGF and TNF‐a .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thalidomide has gained recent interest in veterinary oncology taking part into metronomic strategies . The anti‐angiogenic effect of thalidomide is believed to occur through the inhibition of VEGF, bFGF and TNF‐a .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the study performed by Finotello et al . () in which thalidomide was utilised in 70% of the patients along with MC cyclophosphamide and a NSAID, there was improvement in the PFS and OST. Thalidomide has known anti‐angiogenic properties (Rebuck & Fish ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finotello et al . () also included dogs with non‐visceral HSA ( i.e . subcutaneous HSA and osseous HSA) which may have contributed to the overall improved survival times found in their study as there are documented survival differences based on the primary tumour location (Ward et al .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Despite continuous progress in elucidating the oncogenic mechanism of canine HSA along with identification of potential therapeutic targets, there is still no effective therapeutic strategy. The survival time following splenectomy for dogs with splenic HSA is extremely short; even when splenectomy and chemotherapy are used in combination, the survival time is only about 6 months . One of the main contributions to this poor prognosis in the high rate of metastasis for canine HSA; thus, systemic therapy targeting the metastatic lesions as well as the original tumour should be developed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%