2020
DOI: 10.12659/msm.921463
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A Retrospective Case-Control Study of the Determinants of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Infants in an Urban Community in Shanghai, China Between 2010–2015

Abstract: Background Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is a global public health problem. This study aimed to analyze the social determinants of IDA in infants living in Shanghai, China, between 2010–2015. Material/Methods Data were analyzed retrospectively from the Shanghai Children’s Health Check Record system in the Tangqiao Community Health Service Center for infants aged <24 months between January 1, 2010, and December 31, 2015. A study group was identified with IDA, and an age-m… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Delivery via cesarean section (C-section) was also associated with significantly lower haemoglobin among the sample. This contrasts with other previous studies, which have found no significant associations between C-section births and anaemia among infants and toddlers in China and in LMICs more generally (23,36) . However, one study by Li et al did find C-section to be associated with anaemia at 12 months and 58 months of age (37) .…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Delivery via cesarean section (C-section) was also associated with significantly lower haemoglobin among the sample. This contrasts with other previous studies, which have found no significant associations between C-section births and anaemia among infants and toddlers in China and in LMICs more generally (23,36) . However, one study by Li et al did find C-section to be associated with anaemia at 12 months and 58 months of age (37) .…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…In China, despite several health care projects to prevent anaemia have been launched in poor areas in recent decades, such as Ying Yang Bao (a free, governmentdistributed micronutrient powder for infants that contains iron), the prevalence of iron deficiency anaemia among young children in rural areas is still at a high level, with many of the same associated factors identified in the global literature (19,20) . Studies have reported the prevalence of anaemia among infants and toddlers aged 6-36 months to be between 35 and 53 % in rural areas, compared with 11-28 % in urban areas (15,(21)(22)(23) . The highest prevalence of anaemia in rural China has been found among children 6-12 months of age in less-developed western regions with risk factors including maternal anaemia, prematurity and low birth weight (24,25) .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sobre este último factor, se encontró que los niños menores de cinco años con acceso a servicios básicos incompletos tuvieron un OR de 2,7 (OR=2,72; IC 95%: 1,24-5,97), comparable con el estudio realizado por Kang et al (18) en un país del sudeste asiático, en el que encontró que no contar con fuentes de agua potable mejoradas generaba 1,4 veces mayor riesgo de que los niños puedan desarrollar anemia, además que se asoció con la alta probabilidad de padecer enteroparasitosis, otro factor muy asociado a la cronicidad de la anemia. (19,20) Rev Med Hered. 2023; 34: [20][21][22][23][24][25][26] Es más, en una investigación realizada por da Silva et al (21) , en Brasil, se evidenció que el tener poco acceso a los servicios como agua potable, se relacionaba con la mayor presencia de infecciones recurrentes en la infancia, y esta se asociaba a 1,5 veces más probabilidad de que los niños sufran de anemia posteriormente.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…(19,20) Rev Med Hered. 2023; 34: [20][21][22][23][24][25][26] Es más, en una investigación realizada por da Silva et al (21) , en Brasil, se evidenció que el tener poco acceso a los servicios como agua potable, se relacionaba con la mayor presencia de infecciones recurrentes en la infancia, y esta se asociaba a 1,5 veces más probabilidad de que los niños sufran de anemia posteriormente.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Между 6 и 9 месяцами дети подвергаются риску железодефицитной анемии из-за недостаточных запасов железа [37], данный риск при этом увеличивается при позднем введении прикорма [38]. При этом перегрузка железом может нести риски диареи и даже задержки развития нервной системы, поэтому исключительно грудное вскармливание до момента «критического окна» способно обеспечить ребенка нужным количеством микроэлементов, если нет медицинских показаний в добавлении младенцу железа [39].…”
Section: B железо цинк кальцийunclassified