A Review: Electrospinning and Electrospinning Nanofibre Technology, Process &amp; Application

Bhagure, Somesh S.; Rao, Adarsh R.

doi:10.38124/ijisrt20jun521

Cited by 13 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 78 publications

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“…Also, by adopting the electrospinning process, a PVDF solution and nanofillers can be fabricated into uniform thin fibers, which are more suitable for flexible sensor applications. [186][187][188][189][190] Dong et al…”

Section: Electrospinning Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Parameters such as the viscosity of the polymer solution, polymer concentration, surface tension voltage applied, tip to collector distance, feed rate, temperature, and molecular weight play an important role in determining the fiber's diameter. Also, by adopting the electrospinning process, a PVDF solution and nanofillers can be fabricated into uniform thin fibers, which are more suitable for flexible sensor applications 186–190 . Dong et al (2016) experimented with surface energy characteristics of zeolite‐embedded PVDF nanofiber films with an electrospinning process for dust filtration and dehumidification application 191 .…”

Section: Fabrication Techniques Of Pvdfmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Polyvinylidene fluoride, an advanced futuristic smart polymer material: A comprehensive review

Nivedhitha

Jeyanthi

2022

Polymers for Advanced Techs

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There was a fast development of various piezoelectric materials in the past two decades due to their numerous applications. Piezoelectric materials made up of natural quartz crystals were used in ultrasonic detectors in the early days. Later, the modern synthetic piezoelectric materials known as ferroelectric ceramics, such as Lead zirconate titanate (PZT), were developed, which were capable of exhibiting piezoelectricity several times greater than natural crystals. Later, the declination of ceramics began as they contained large amounts of lead content, which was considered harmful to both humans and the environment. Finally, a new era in the history of piezoelectric materials boomed with the outbreak of polymer materials. Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is a piezoelectric polymer material that has drawn the attention of researchers, from the family of fluoropolymers and has paved a new path in the field of polymer science and technology. PVDF has earned the renown of being an excellent piezoelectric material due to its unique and versatile exhibition of piezoelectric and dielectric properties. Furthermore, PVDF can exhibit incredible thermal stability and mechanical strength with flexible processing and low cost compared with the other piezoelectric crystals and ceramics. This comprehensive review mainly focuses on the evolution of piezoelectric materials from crystals to polymers with their advantages and significant drawbacks. Thus, the main objective of this review is to present a detailed description of PVDF concerning its uniqueness as a piezoelectric material and versatile properties, followed by various advanced fabrication techniques and their impact on doping various nanofillers with respective applications. Though PVDF is renowned for its significant applications such as sensors, actuators, energy harvesting and biomedical devices, a tabular chart has been specially framed in one‐liners which highlights the real‐time experimental outcomes where PVDF can be specified as a futuristic polymer for multifunctional applications. A few reports resulted that with increasing graphite and MWCNT fillers into PVDF film, the EMI shielding effectiveness value rose to 14.64 dB at a frequency of 8‐12 Hz. A few reports resulted that by adding ZnO and BaTiO3, the electrical output increased significantly, which is more suitable as a nanogenerator. After an extensive literature survey, we found that reviews are very limited and restricted to specific applications and properties. This review is an overall brief explanation of enormous research works carried out by various experts and presented in a modest way with pictorial and tabular representation for the convenience of researchers. Finally, this review attempts to provide source material to direct researchers towards a fertile area of research with a better understanding of the fundamentals and advancement of polymer piezoelectric materials.

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Section: Electrospinning Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Fabrication Techniques Of Pvdfmentioning

confidence: 99%

Polyvinylidene fluoride, an advanced futuristic smart polymer material: A comprehensive review

Nivedhitha

Jeyanthi

2022

Polymers for Advanced Techs

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“…In 1902, John Cooley [ 40 ] and William Morton [ 41 ] applied for two patents to design prototypes of an electrospinning device. From 1934 to 1944, Anton Formhals successively applied for some patents to improve the electrospinning device, thus allowing the electrospinning technology to move toward commercial production [ 42 ]. The preparation technology for electrospinning has matured with the continuous research efforts.…”

Section: Electrospinningmentioning

confidence: 99%

Electrospun Functional Nanofiber Membrane for Antibiotic Removal in Water: Review

et al. 2021

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As a new kind of water pollutant, antibiotics have encouraged researchers to develop new treatment technologies. Electrospun fiber membrane shows excellent benefits in antibiotic removal in water due to its advantages of large specific surface area, high porosity, good connectivity, easy surface modification and new functions. This review introduces the four aspects of electrospinning technology, namely, initial development history, working principle, influencing factors and process types. The preparation technologies of electrospun functional fiber membranes are then summarized. Finally, recent studies about antibiotic removal by electrospun functional fiber membrane are reviewed from three aspects, namely, adsorption, photocatalysis and biodegradation. Future research demand is also recommended.

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“…Current mainstream technology for the fabrication of nanofiber membrane is electrospinning and it is enabling continuous and nanoscale fibers to be produced from different types of polymers, which have already shown immense potential across the fields in environmental protection, biomedicine, microelectronics and so on [1][2][3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

RSM to Explore the Influence Mechanism of Process Configuration and Fiber Diameter in a New Multi-needle Spinneret Electrospinning

Jiang,

Chen,

Wang

et al. 2024

Preprint

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Nowadays, Multi-needle electrospinning has used to be an efficient method for producing nanofiber membranes. But in the process, the fluctuation errors in electrospinning fluid flow rate have directly influence the membrane quality, which bringing instability and still have not been solved yet. For finding out the solution to the inaccurate flow control in multi-needle, it is necessary to develop a multi-stage flow runner spinneret for large-scale production of nanofiber membrane. At first, the paper uses the finite element software COMSOL to numerically simulate the polymer flow in the runner of spinneret. Based on it, the velocity field distribution curve was draw and the velocity instability coefficient of the polymer flow was attained, which are providing theoretical guidance for the optimal design of spinneret. Next, the response surface analysis method (RSM) was used to establish a regression model between the average diameter of the nanofiber membrane and the process parameters. Then, above regression model used to perform variance data processing between the average diameter and the process parameter configuration. After that, the 2D and 3D response surface profiles and the significance analysis were completed. Finally, the stability of the nanofibers production was improved, which attained the optimal adjustment of process configuration in multi-needle electrospinning.

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A Review: Electrospinning and Electrospinning Nanofibre Technology, Process & Application

Cited by 13 publications

References 78 publications

Polyvinylidene fluoride, an advanced futuristic smart polymer material: A comprehensive review

Polyvinylidene fluoride, an advanced futuristic smart polymer material: A comprehensive review

Electrospun Functional Nanofiber Membrane for Antibiotic Removal in Water: Review

RSM to Explore the Influence Mechanism of Process Configuration and Fiber Diameter in a New Multi-needle Spinneret Electrospinning

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