Content integrity of high-resolution remote sensing (HRRS) images is the premise of its usability. Existing HRRS image integrity authentication methods are mostly binary decision-making processes, which cannot provide a further interpretable information (e.g., tamper localization, tamper type determination). Due to this reason, a robust HRRS images integrity authentication algorithm using perceptual hashing technology considering both global and local features is proposed in this paper. It extracts global features by the efficient recognition ability of Zernike moments to texture information. Meanwhile, Features from Accelerated Segment Test (FAST) key points are applied to local features construction and tamper localization. By applying the concept of multi-feature combination to the integrity authentication of HRRS images, the authentication process is more convincing in comparison to existing algorithms. Furthermore, an interpretable authentication result can be given. The experimental results show that the algorithm proposed in this paper is highly robust to the content retention operation, has a strong sensitivity to the content changing operations, and the result of tampering localization is more precise comparing with existing algorithms.