2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2018.06.102
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A review of membrane fouling and its control in algal-related membrane processes

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Cited by 165 publications
(106 citation statements)
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“…In comparison to mesophilic conditions, low temperature accelerates membrane biofouling. Membranes suffer from severe fouling at lower temperatures because of decreased biodegradation rates, reduced back-transport of fouling materials from the membrane surface, increased viscosity, and higher deflocculation rate [15,76]. Reduction of temperature from 35ºC to 25ºC did not cause important fouling on AFMBR, but there was severe fouling at 15ºC [50].…”
Section: Fouling Developmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In comparison to mesophilic conditions, low temperature accelerates membrane biofouling. Membranes suffer from severe fouling at lower temperatures because of decreased biodegradation rates, reduced back-transport of fouling materials from the membrane surface, increased viscosity, and higher deflocculation rate [15,76]. Reduction of temperature from 35ºC to 25ºC did not cause important fouling on AFMBR, but there was severe fouling at 15ºC [50].…”
Section: Fouling Developmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further, they concluded that biofilm MBR experienced a low degree of fouling and higher permeability recovery compared to CAS MBR. Liao, Bokhary, Bokhary, Maleki, and Liao (2018) reviewed current membrane fouling issues due to microalgae in membrane photobioreactors. They investigated mechanisms of membrane fouling in algal-related processes and strategies to control fouling.…”
Section: Fouling Measurement and Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite the fact that the MBR technology has been widely used for municipal and industrial wastewater treatment in full-scale plants, membrane fouling is a major challenge that hinders a wide application of MBRs [6]. The fouling of membranes in MBRs has received much attention as a result of the major role of the membrane's life span in the performance of MBRs [8,9]. As MBR has a growing market for municipal and industrial implementation, more research has been pursued to overcome the operational challenges from fouling.…”
Section: Challenges and Opportunitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%