2021
DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/abe57d
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A review of mental health and wellbeing under climate change in small island developing states (SIDS)

Abstract: Small island developing states (SIDS) are often at the forefront of climate change impacts, including those related to health, but information on mental health and wellbeing is typically underreported. To help address this research lacuna, this paper reviews research about mental health and wellbeing under climate change in SIDS. Due to major differences in the literature’s methodologies, results, and analyses, the method is an overview and qualitative evidence synthesis of peer-reviewed publications. The find… Show more

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Cited by 55 publications
(56 citation statements)
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References 106 publications
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“…When it comes to the tourism sector recovery phase, the country with external environmental challenges absolutely needs more time. Kelman et al (2021) address the importance of well-being and mental health for research, policy, and action regarding SIDS. The study shows a strong connection between the climate change narrative and mental health.…”
Section: Socio-economic Impact Of Covid-19 Crisismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When it comes to the tourism sector recovery phase, the country with external environmental challenges absolutely needs more time. Kelman et al (2021) address the importance of well-being and mental health for research, policy, and action regarding SIDS. The study shows a strong connection between the climate change narrative and mental health.…”
Section: Socio-economic Impact Of Covid-19 Crisismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At temperatures between 33 and 34°C, a worker working at moderate intensity is 50% less able to work than at temperatures below 24°C 101,102,103,104 . There will also be increased incidence of deadly heat 105 , heat stroke 106 , infectious disease 107 , and adverse mental health impacts 108 leading to increased absence from work, greater healthcare burdens, and negative social implications. Increased temperature has also been shown to reduce learning capability 109 , therefore potentially creating additional socioeconomic problems for future generations.…”
Section: Vulnerability To Climate Impactsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…High temperatures are likely to cause reproductive problems including reduced sperm counts in men, and increased rates of embryo deaths and deformities as a result of heat exposure in pregnant women 166 . There is also a greater risk of malnutrition because of agricultural and fisheries failures and breakdown of import supply chains 167 , higher risk of accidental deaths from extreme events 168 , as well as predicted declines in mental health and overall wellbeing 169 .  There are concerns about future freshwater availability as a result of drought, and also contamination from extreme weather events such as storms, heavy rainfall, and coastal flooding 170 .…”
Section: Vulnerability To Climate Impactsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…al. 2015; Ayeb-Karlsson 2020a, 2020b; Kelman et al 2021). Understanding the root causes of gender vulnerability in relation to speci c natural hazards can help illustrate the ways in which women (and other social groups) are made more vulnerable to climatic stress (Wisner et al 2004;Juran and Trivedi 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To date, limited number of studies explore climate-induced mental health impacts (Watts et al 2018(Watts et al , 2021; WHO 2018; IPCC 2018; Ayeb-Karlsson 2020a, 2020b; Kelman et al 2021). This includes the literature around 'solastalgia' and the distress people experience as their local environment changes (Adger 2003;Albrecht et al 2007;Tschakert et al 2013;Butler et al, 2014), and studies on 'eco-anxiety, depression and anger' or 'ecological grief and despair' (Willox 2012;Cunsolo and Ellis 2018;Stanley et al 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%