A Review of Power Co-Generation Technologies from Hybrid Offshore Wind and Wave Energy

Ayub, Muhammad; Hamza, Ameer; Aggidis, George A.; Ma, Xiandong

doi:10.3390/en16010550

Cited by 12 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 111 publications

(141 reference statements)

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“…The growing global emphasis on finding environmentally friendly ways to generate electricity has become a prominent trend in numerous countries [1]. Indeed, innovative and cleaner approaches for sustainable development are emerging as promising alternatives, with wind power generation [2,3] standing out as one of the frontrunners.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Enhanced Performance in PMSG-Based Wind Turbine Systems: Experimental Validation of Adaptive Backstepping Control Design

Mourabit,

Salime,

Bossoufi

et al. 2023

Energies

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Ensuring the quality and stability of the electrical grid is of utmost importance during the phase of electrical energy production. As wind energy plays an increasingly significant role in a country’s energy composition, maintaining stability and optimal quality has emerged as a prerequisite for the generated electricity. This article aims to devise a dynamic nonlinear algorithm that can be implemented in the wind energy conversion system (WECS) featuring a direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG). Notably, the adaptive backstepping control relies on the nonlinear model of the controlled system. It harnesses the principles of the Lyapunov stability theory to regulate various parameters and uphold the overall system’s stability. Employing simulation analysis through the Matlab–Simulink environment, the proposed control strategy is evaluated using a 1.5 MW wind turbine. The results showcase the robust capability of the suggested control algorithm: it effectively maintains the DC bus voltage and produces high-quality electrical energy with a total harmonic distortion (THD) below 0.38%. Moreover, the algorithm demonstrates added resilience. The practical viability of the adaptive control algorithm is validated through an experimental study on the dSPACE DS1104 prototyping platform. This study underscores the algorithm’s proficiency in achieving all control objectives under diverse wind scenarios.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Enhanced Performance in PMSG-Based Wind Turbine Systems: Experimental Validation of Adaptive Backstepping Control Design

Mourabit,

Salime,

Bossoufi

et al. 2023

Energies

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“…To make system more efficiently many sectors of HOWWE needs to be improved such as correlation and power conversion. A detailed review on different power conversion techniques of HOWWE are discussed in [1]. Different case studies of HOWWE with generators selection using W2Power systems are analyzed by [2].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Integration of Hybrid Offshore Wind and Wave Energy using PMSG and Linear Generators

Ayub,

2023

2023 28th International Conference on Automation and Computing (ICAC)

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To combine the power from an offshore wind energy (OWE) and wave energy conversion (WEC) system, a vigorous and suitable generators are required to run the system and extract energy frequently at the maximum power point (MPP). The offshore wind energy maximum-powerpoint-tracking (MPPT) techniques are established via voltage source converter (VSC) to attain power from a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) based on variable speed. To get maximum power from wave energy the best choice is the linear generator with the VSC. A detailed numerical modelling analysis of the linear generator is carried out. The combined offshore wind coupled with wave energy is implemented in MATLAB Simulink environment. Furthermore, the final simulated results of offshore windwave energy system is analyzed and compared with each other. Keywords-Offshore wind Energy (OWE); Maximum power point tracking (MPPT); Voltage source converter (VSC); Hybrid offshore wind and wave energy (HOWWE); Permanent magnetic synchronous generator (PMSG); Energy conversion system (ECS); Offshore wind turbine (OWT)I.

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Technical and economic challenges for floating offshore wind deployment in Italy and in the Mediterranean Sea

Serri,

Airoldi,

Lanni

et al. 2024

WIREs Energy & Environment

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Offshore wind is nowadays already well developed in the North European countries. Ninety‐nine percent of the offshore wind turbines are installed on fixed foundations in shallow waters. For areas with water depth greater than 50–60 m, the floating wind is the cheapest and mostly used technology. This technology is going to reach the commercial phase in a few years, thus disclosing the potential of all marine areas with deep waters close to the coast, including the Mediterranean basin. One of the main challenges for floating offshore wind deployment in this area is the achievement of its economic feasibility. The offshore wind resource in the Mediterranean is generally lower than the one in the North Sea and in Oceans and the cost of offshore wind farms, especially with floating technology, is higher than the present offshore wind farm installations also because this industrial sector has not yet started in this area. However, in the Mediterranean area, the potential of offshore wind to contribute to the decarbonization pathway and reduce the dependence on imported fuel supply is substantial. Numerous studies, examined in this article, have already performed a technical‐economic assessment of offshore wind farms in different countries and geographical areas within the basin. A significant number of offshore wind projects are already in different stages of development, confirming the industrial interest and readiness of the Mediterranean offshore wind energy sector. The article provides a comprehensive review of various factors influencing the future deployment of offshore wind in the Mediterranean. It covers a range of topics including technology advancements, resource assessment, wind energy potential, ongoing projects, costs, and economic aspects. Additionally, it discusses environmental sustainability, regulatory frameworks, supply chain logistics, and system integration. The updated review presented in this article could assist decision‐makers and stakeholders in gaining a better understanding of the characteristics of this promising sector and accelerating its development.This article is categorized under: Sustainable Energy > Wind Energy

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A Review of Power Co-Generation Technologies from Hybrid Offshore Wind and Wave Energy

Cited by 12 publications

References 111 publications

Enhanced Performance in PMSG-Based Wind Turbine Systems: Experimental Validation of Adaptive Backstepping Control Design

Enhanced Performance in PMSG-Based Wind Turbine Systems: Experimental Validation of Adaptive Backstepping Control Design

Integration of Hybrid Offshore Wind and Wave Energy using PMSG and Linear Generators

Technical and economic challenges for floating offshore wind deployment in Italy and in the Mediterranean Sea

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