A review of small bowel orthotopic bladder plasty techniques after radical cystectomy

Abstract

In the Russian Federation, the prevalence of bladder cancer is increasing from year to year. Currently, the problem of urine drainage after radical cystectomy is urgent. The most optimal medical, social and psychological rehabilitation in such patients is provided by orthotopic plastic surgery of the bladder. At the same time, it is necessary to use the terminal sections of the ileum. The article presents overview data on the key points of the creation of the neobladder, historical information on the development of techniques for creating a urinary reservoir, various methods of creating neocystis from the ileum. Data on the advantages and disadvantages of certain techniques are presented.