A Review of the MINDSPACE Framework for Nudging Health Promotion During Early Stages of the COVID-19 Pandemic

Smith, Hadley Stevens; Blumenthal‐Barby, Jennifer; Chatterjee, Ritodhi; Hindera, Olivia; Huang, Angela; Kothari, Rishabh; Vlaev, Ivo

doi:10.1089/pop.2021.0269

Cited by 10 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 35 publications

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“…Pero, en suma, todos ellos parecen desempeñar un importante papel que pueden ayudar a explicar ciertos comportamientos y decisiones y, por ende, arrojar alguna luz sobre si median en el proceso de transferencia del conocimiento. A modo de ejemplo, se han publicado algunas revisiones 21,22 sobre intervenciones que buscan modificar la arquitectura de las decisiones individuales que pudieron influir en comportamientos durante la pandemia por la COVID-19 (p.ej., lavado de manos, evitar reuniones sociales, autoaislamiento y distanciamiento social, compartir mensajes de salud pública y vacunación).…”

Section: Tabla 2 Sesgos Cognitivos Que Pueden Afectar a Las Decisione...unclassified

Evidencia científica y gestión del conocimiento

Campillo-Artero

Catalá-López²

2023

GAPS

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La generación de conocimiento científico y la difusión de los resultados de investigación son tareas fundamentales aunque no suficientes para alcanzar una atención sanitaria adecuada. Uno de los principales retos a los que se enfrentan los servicios de salud se refiere a las dificultades para aplicar de manera sistemática la mejor evidencia científica disponible. En este contexto, la “transferencia del conocimiento” (en inglés, knowledge translation) sería el proceso dinámico que puede contribuir a la utilización de la evidencia científica en los procesos de toma de decisiones. Sin embargo, existen diversos factores que contribuyen a dificultar que se observen en la práctica los efectos esperados de las intervenciones sanitarias.

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Section: Tabla 2 Sesgos Cognitivos Que Pueden Afectar a Las Decisione...unclassified

Evidencia científica y gestión del conocimiento

Campillo-Artero

Catalá-López²

2023

GAPS

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“…Nudging is a form of libertarian paternalism in which decisions are actively shaped through strategies such as information framing, structuring incentives, and other means to enhance the uptake of certain behaviors 79 . While evidence for the efficacy of this approach dates back nearly two decades 80 , nudging tactics have shown to be effective, for example, during the COVID-19 pandemic to encourage compliance with public health-promoting behaviors, such as handwashing and social distancing 81 . Though not without its critiques (e.g., that it can be a form of manipulation 82,83 ), a central rationale of nudging is to preserve individual choice while guiding people toward behaviors with population-level benefits 84 .…”

Section: Enhancing Decision Quality By Designmentioning

confidence: 99%

AI in the hands of imperfect users

Kostick

Gerke

2022

npj Digit. Med.

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As the use of artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) continues to expand in healthcare, much attention has been given to mitigating bias in algorithms to ensure they are employed fairly and transparently. Less attention has fallen to addressing potential bias among AI/ML’s human users or factors that influence user reliance. We argue for a systematic approach to identifying the existence and impacts of user biases while using AI/ML tools and call for the development of embedded interface design features, drawing on insights from decision science and behavioral economics, to nudge users towards more critical and reflective decision making using AI/ML.

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“…Meanwhile, Payne demonstrated that nudge strategies can supplement health behavior theory interventions in promoting healthy behaviors [21] . The MINDSPACE strategy framework has now been shown in studies to be effective in promoting healthy eating behaviors and public health decision making [22][23] . (See Table 3).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Construction of nursing intervention plan for patients with Parkinson's constipation combined with HAPA and nudge strategy: a Delphi study

Geng

Ren

Zhao

et al. 2023

Preprint

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Background:Constipation is one of the most common non-motor symptoms in PD patients, and non-motor symptoms, like constipation, can appear before motor symptoms. Incorrect treatment of constipation in PD patients can result in colonic volvulus and pseudo intestinal obstruction, as well as a reduction in the therapeutic effect of anti-Parkinson's disease drugs due to absorption issues There is, however, no comprehensive and scientific nursing intervention plan for PD patients who are constipated. Methods: A multi-disciplinary nursing research group of five people was established to construct the first draft of intervention plan through literature review We chose 15 experts from 7 universities and tertiary hospitals in 5 provinces (cities), including 4 neurologists, 9 clinical nursing specialists in neurology, 1 dieticians, and 1 rehabilitators. Two rounds of consultations were held from April to July 2022 with 15 experts to screen and revise the indicators at each level, confirming their importance and feasibility at each level. Results: There were three primary indicators (pre-intentional stage, intentional stage, and action stage) in the two rounds of expert correspondence, nine secondary indicators (disease risk perception, adverse consequence expectation, self-efficacy and intention of action; action plan, coping plan and coping self-efficacy; produce healthy behaviors, maintain healthy behaviors, recover behaviors and recover self-efficacy), and 22 tertiary indicators. Conclusions: After the implementation of two rounds of Delphi method, the final formed constipation intervention program for PD patients provides the basis for clinical nursing practice, which has the characteristics of convenience, comprehensiveness, dependence, scientificity and feasibility. Therefore, it has application and promotion value.

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A Review of the MINDSPACE Framework for Nudging Health Promotion During Early Stages of the COVID-19 Pandemic

Cited by 10 publications

References 35 publications

Evidencia científica y gestión del conocimiento

Evidencia científica y gestión del conocimiento

AI in the hands of imperfect users

Construction of nursing intervention plan for patients with Parkinson's constipation combined with HAPA and nudge strategy: a Delphi study

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