“…After consideration, it is decided that a total of 17 indexes that are wildly used in the literature should be selected to compare with that of our proposed method, including 11 risk adjusted return based performance measures including SR, DSR, ASR, TR, IR, JA, MJA, OSR, SoR, CR, and BR (see Ornelas et al, 2012 for details), 2 indicators reflecting timing ability including HM and TM coefficients (see Elton & Gruber, 2020 for details), SCT to test performance persistence (Cogneau & Hübner, 2009), and 3 commonly used multi-index ranking methods including SM, PCA, and TOPSIS (see Chang et al, 2010 for details). In addition, the proposed paired competition based mutual fund comprehensive ranking method is abbreviated as PC here.…”