A Review on Barleria prionitis: Its Pharmacognosy, Phytochemicals and Traditional Use

Talukdar, Sattya Narayan; Rahman, Md. Bokhtiar; Paul, Sudip

doi:10.9734/jamps/2015/20551

Cited by 10 publications

(7 citation statements)

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“…FTIR spectra indicated the functional groups from diverse phytochemical constituents in BPLE that might play a critical role in reduction and stabilization. Various alkaloid, flavonoids, saponins, tannin, steroid, terpenoids, sterol (stigmasterol), phenolic compound and essential oil are reported from B. prionitis leaf, the notable among which are glycosides (6-o-trans-p-coumaroyl-8-oacetylshanzhiside methyl ester, barlerinoside, shanzhiside methyl ester, 6-o-trans-p-coumaroyl-8-o-acetylshanzhiside methyl ester, barlerin, acetylbarlerin, 7-methoxydiderroside, and lupulinoside), terpenoid (lupeol), pipataline, balarenone and 13,14-seco-stigmasta-5,14-diene-3ol [25].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It is reported to have curative effect against whooping cough, gout, respiratory problem, toothache, pyorrhoea, scabies, purulent infections, cataract, glandular swellings, boils, leucoderma, sciatica, dropsy, mouth ulcers, dysuria, jaundice, snake bite, edema and asthma. Its pharmacological significance further includes antimicrobial, anthelmintic, antifertility, antioxidant, antidiabetic, antiinflammatoty, anti-arthritic, cytoprotective, hepatoprotective, diuretic, antidiarrhoeal, enzyme inhibitory and anti-nociceptive activities without any toxic effects [25].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Novel Anticancer Platinum and Palladium Nanoparticles from Barleria prionitis

Ghosh¹

2017

GJN

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Nanomedicines are emerging outcomes of nanobiotechnology which have promising pharmaceutical applications. Although there are various physical and chemical methods for synthesis of nanoparticles, most of them involve hazardous and toxic chemicals. Thus, there is a continuously growing need for investigation of novel routes to synthesize nanoparticles with enhanced biocompatibility and reduced toxicity. Medicinal plants are rich source of diverse photochemical responsible for simultaneous reduction and stabilization of nanoparticles. Herein, we report for the first time, the synthesis of platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) and palladium nanoparticles (PdNPs) using Barleria prionitis leaf extract (BPLE). PtNPs and PdNPs were characterized using UV-visible spectroscopy.High resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) revealed that the PtNPs were between 1 to 2 nm while PdNPs were between 5 to 7 nm. Further energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and dynamic light scattering (DLS) confirmed the elemental composition and hydrodynamic size, respectively. Fourier transformed infrared spectra (FTIR) confirmed the involvement of diverse photochemical in reduction and stabilization of the nanoparticles. Both PtNPs and PdNPs were tested for anticancer activity against human breast adenocarcinoma (MCF-7) cell lines which showed reduced viability up to 60.08 ± 2.4 % and 57.22 ± 1.68 %, respectively. Further, flow cytometric studies and confocal microscopy using dual staining method with annexin V-FITC and propidium iodide indicated apoptosis induction as the plausible mechanism exhibiting externalization of phosphatidylserine and loss of cell membrane integrity. This is the first report on PtNPs and PdNPs synthesized by BPLE as promising anticancer agents.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Novel Anticancer Platinum and Palladium Nanoparticles from Barleria prionitis

Ghosh¹

2017

GJN

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“…Jenis tumbuhan tersebut merupakan tumbuhan keluarga Acanthaceae berhabitus semak berduri kecil dan merupakan tumbuhan asli dari Asia Selatan dan Afrika. Pemanfaatan B. prionitis telah dikaji secara klinis yang bermanfaat sebagai tanaman obat (Talukdar et al, 2015). Jumlah jenis tumbuhan di kawasan ini pada tahun tahun 2018 ditemukan 115 jenis (Rohman et al, 2018).…”

Section: Strata Tumbuhan Bawah (Ground Cover)unclassified

Vegetation diversity and stand carbon stocks in Wana Wisata Tampora, Situbondo, East Java

Trimanto

Hapsari

Yulistyarini

et al. 2021

JPKW

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Degradasi hutan dan perkembangan industri memberikan dampak negatif bagi iklim global. Tegakan vegetasi hutan sangat berperan dalam penyerapan emisi CO2 di udara. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui struktur komunitas vegetasi, indeks keanekaragaman tumbuhan, dan simpanan karbon tegakan di Wana Wisata Tampora, Kabupaten Situbondo, Jawa Timur. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode transek dan menghitung indeks keanekaragaman tumbuhan meliputi indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener (H'), indeks kekayaan (R) dan indeks kemerataan (E), sedangkan penghitungan estimasi simpanan karbon dilakukan menggunakan persamaan allometrik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai H' pada strata tumbuhan bawah tergolong tinggi (3,18) sedangkan untuk pancang dan pohon tergolong sedang (2,68 dan 2,60). Hasil estimasi simpanan karbon tegakan menunjukkan nilai rata-rata 145,94 ton/ha. Jenis-jenis tumbuhan dengan Indeks Nilai Penting (INP) dan penyumbang karbon tinggi antara lain Schleichera oleosa (83,97 dan 56,49 ton/ha), Lannea coromandelica (58,88 dan 32,35 ton/ha), Tectona grandis (24,72 dan 8,5 ton/ha), Azadirachta indica (20,72 dan 8,27 ton/ha), dan Acacia nilotica (9,40 dan 8,39 ton/ha). Hasil penelitian akan bermanfaat bagi pemerintah daerah sebagai dasar dalam pengembangan Wana Wisata Tampora dan pengelolaan keanekaragaman hayati.

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“…Medicinal plants contain unique phytochemicals with great potential for the treatment of numerous diseases, and these phytochemicals have arose the interest of pharmaceutical industries in recent times. 1,2 According to estimates from the World Health Organization (WHO), traditional medicine serves as the major means of meeting the healthcare needs of 80% of Asian and African people 3 . Morocco has favorable climatic and edaphic conditions that support a rich and diverse endemic flora with aromatic and medicinal properties.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ethnobotanical Study of Potentially Toxic Plants of Fez-Meknes Region, Eastern Middle Atlas, Morocco

2024

TJNPR

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In Morocco, medicinal plants are still widely used albeit empirically. Traditional Moroccan medicine finds its roots in classical Arabic medicine, which is added innovations by the local population. 9 The Moroccan traditional therapeutic knowledge is thus organically Arab Berber in its constitution, with an African and Andalusian contribution. 9 Also, in northern Morocco, the exploitation of medicinal and aromatic plants is an important source of livelihood for a large local population. Women are generally the custodians of the knowledge of the therapeutics techniques, prospecting, harvesting, and packaging of these plants. 5 However, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), out of the over 20000 plants used for their medicinal properties around the world, only 2000 to 3000 of these plants have been scientifically studied. 5 Medicinal plants are experiencing a significant resurgence of interest in the United States and Europe. 10 In these countries, despite the spectacular success in the use of synthetic drugs for the treatment of many disease conditions, they still possess disadvantages such as toxicity and intolerability. 11 Despite the importance of these medicinal plants in traditional medicine practices, some of these plants can cause serious toxic effects in humans. It's possible that using medicinal plants without considering their toxicity caused significant annoyance to people. Likely, early humans frequently consumed toxic herbs while foraging for food. These could cause poisoning symptoms such as diarrhea, vomiting, coma, or other toxic reactions that could eventually result in death. 12 One of the biggest obstacles to using natural preparation methods is ensuring the safety of medicinal herbs 13 . To guarantee the safety control of plants or their derivatives, comprehensive research is needed to estimate toxicity risks based on the toxicological profile. This will provide scientific information to choose doses that may be safe for humans. 3 14 A toxic plant, or poisonous plant, is a plant species that contains in some or all of its parts substances that are toxic mainly to humans or animals. The toxic principles contained in plants are generally organic compounds, rarely minerals and toxicity is most often resulted from the

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A Review on Barleria prionitis: Its Pharmacognosy, Phytochemicals and Traditional Use

Cited by 10 publications

References 0 publications

Novel Anticancer Platinum and Palladium Nanoparticles from Barleria prionitis

Novel Anticancer Platinum and Palladium Nanoparticles from Barleria prionitis

Vegetation diversity and stand carbon stocks in Wana Wisata Tampora, Situbondo, East Java

Ethnobotanical Study of Potentially Toxic Plants of Fez-Meknes Region, Eastern Middle Atlas, Morocco

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