“…Aluminium alloy grain refinement has been attained by other popular techniques (Vishnu, et al, 2019;Yu et al, 2015) and developed over the past two decades of which twist extrusion, ARB and hydrostatic extrusion (HE) are prominent. Various micro-structural growth T through ECAP processing of Al-Cu-Li, Al-Mg-Cu, Al-0.2Sc, Al-Mg-Sc, AA2219, Al-Mg-Mn-Zr, Al-7%Si, Al-Mg-Si, AA7475, Al-Mg alloys are readily reported in the literature (Thama, et al, 2007;Vishnu, et al, 2019;Prangnell et al, 2004;Garcia-Infanta et al, 2009). Clay et al, (2012) reported the galvanic production of bimodal nanostructures by means of Al nanoparticle pattern wherein about 120 nm diameter size Al nanoparticle template, was substituted by metals like Pt, Ni, Cu, Au, In, Pd, Co, Pb, Ag and Fe due to its very low redox potential.…”