A review on the biodiesel production: Selection of catalyst, Pre-treatment, Post treatment methods

Kosuru, Sai Mani Yogesh; Delhiwala, Yashraj; Koorla, Prasad Babu; Mekala, Mallaiah

doi:10.1016/j.grets.2023.100061

Cited by 10 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 91 publications

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“…seamlessly with minimal modifications, offering performance comparable to conventional diesel while emitting fewer harmful pollutants like sulfur dioxide and particulate matter (Kosuru et al, 2024). Its sustainable and low-emission characteristics position biodiesel as a crucial component in the advancement of green energy solutions.…”

Section: Esan a O; Babalola B A; Raji Y A; Oladigbolu M A; Ajao G Q; ...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Characterization of Palm Fatty Acid Distillate and Soybean Deodorized Distillate for Biodiesel Production

Esan,

Babalola,

Raji

et al. 2024

jasem

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Palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD) and soybean deodorized distillate (SDD) are two prominent byproducts in the vegetable oil industry; hence, the objective of this paper was to characterize the physicochemical properties of palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD) and soybean deodorized distillate (SDD) biodiesel production. Various physicochemical properties, including fatty acid composition, acid value, iodine value, saponification value, and viscosity, underwent analysis. Moreover, the study identified impurities like moisture, free fatty acids, and unsaponifiable matter. This thorough assessment offers essential insights into the materials' suitability for biodiesel production, thus informing potential industrial applications. It underscores the significance of selecting appropriate feedstocks in biodiesel manufacturing, ensuring optimal quality and efficiency. By considering these factors, stakeholders can make informed decisions regarding material sourcing and processing methods, ultimately enhancing overall production outcomes. Additionally, this evaluation facilitates the identification of potential challenges and opportunities in the biodiesel industry, contributing to informed decision-making and strategic planning. Furthermore, the potential environmental and economic benefits of utilizing these byproducts in biodiesel production are discussed.

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Section: Esan a O; Babalola B A; Raji Y A; Oladigbolu M A; Ajao G Q; ...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Characterization of Palm Fatty Acid Distillate and Soybean Deodorized Distillate for Biodiesel Production

Esan,

Babalola,

Raji

et al. 2024

jasem

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“…One strategy to mitigate CO 2 emissions from vehicles and reduce fossil fuel usage requires harnessing renewable energy and incorporating additives with high oxygen content (oxygenated compounds) into liquid fuel such as gasoline [3]. Biodiesel is considered an alternative to the current issues, serving as an economical and environmentally friendly source of renewable energy that offers effective solutions to availability problems [4]. This can be derived from vegetable oil, animal fat, and used cooking oil (waste cooking oil) [5] and applied in pure form or blended with diesel fuel without significantly modifying the fuel system.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Characteristics of Biodiesel Produced from Crude Palm Oil through Non-Alcohol Synthesis Route Using Dimethyl Carbonate and Immobilized Eco-Enzyme Catalyst

Balfas,

Muhammad Syam,

Muhammad

et al. 2024

Energies

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Biodiesel, an alternative to traditional diesel, is essential for the sustainability of long-term energy supplies and often synthesized through a non-alcoholic route called interesterification. The described synthesis method facilitates the modification of oil and fat by exchanging acyl radical groups between triglyceride and alcoholic acid (alcoholysis), fat (acidolysis), or ester (transesterification). Therefore, this research aimed to determine the effect of the reactant ratio between crude palm oil (CPO) and dimethyl carbonate (DMC), along with the use of an eco-enzyme catalyst, on biodiesel characteristics. The CPO:DMC ratio was 1:1.5, 1:2, 1:2.5, and 1:3, while the immobilized eco-enzyme catalyst was 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, and 6% of CPO mass. The results showed that interesterification with a 1:3 reactant ratio using a 4%wt catalyst was the best procedure, producing biodiesel yield of 73.65%, density of 0.860 g/mL, viscosity of 4.63 mm2/s (cSt), flash point of 113 °C, calorific value of 34.454 MJ/kg, and cetane number of 70.6%.

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Conversion of Used Cooking Oil into Biodiesel by Utilizing Zirconia Catalyst as Acid Catalyst (SO4/ZrO2) and Base Catalyst (ZrO2/CaO)

Pratika,

Nafisah,

Yuliana

et al. 2024

Arab J Sci Eng

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A review on the biodiesel production: Selection of catalyst, Pre-treatment, Post treatment methods

Cited by 10 publications

References 91 publications

Characterization of Palm Fatty Acid Distillate and Soybean Deodorized Distillate for Biodiesel Production

Characterization of Palm Fatty Acid Distillate and Soybean Deodorized Distillate for Biodiesel Production

Characteristics of Biodiesel Produced from Crude Palm Oil through Non-Alcohol Synthesis Route Using Dimethyl Carbonate and Immobilized Eco-Enzyme Catalyst

Conversion of Used Cooking Oil into Biodiesel by Utilizing Zirconia Catalyst as Acid Catalyst (SO4/ZrO2) and Base Catalyst (ZrO2/CaO)

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