A Review on Thermal and QoS Aware Routing Protocols for Health Care Applications in WBASN

Banuselvasaraswathy, B.; Sampathkumar, A.; Jayarajan, P.; Sheriff, Nathirulla; Ashwin, M.; Sivasankaran, V.

doi:10.1109/iccsp48568.2020.9182400

Cited by 7 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and back propagation neural networks (BPNN) with feed-forward architecture are two techniques for locating approximations and the optimum fit for optimization and search issues [27]. To evenly distribute traffic across these sensor nodes, several routing protocols must be developed [28]. The purpose of this review is to give readers a greater understanding of the function and application of security-based architecture in various approach.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

[Retracted] Smart Grid Security Based on Blockchain with Industrial Fault Detection Using Wireless Sensor Network and Deep Learning Techniques

Kandasamy,

Anto,

Baranitharan

et al. 2023

Journal of Sensors

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Low-cost monitoring and automation solutions for smart grids have been made viable by recent advancements in embedded systems and wireless sensor networks (W.S.N.s). A well-designed smart network of subsystems and metasystems known as a “smart grid” is aimed at enhancing the conventional power grid’s efficiency and guaranteeing dependable energy delivery. A smart grid (S.G.) requires two-way communication between utility providers and end users in order to accomplish its aims. This research proposes a novel technique in enhancing the smart grid security and industry fault detection using a wireless sensor network with deep learning architectures. The smart grid network security has been enhanced using a blockchain-based smart grid node routing protocol with IoT module. The industrial analysis has been carried out based on monitoring for fault detection in a network using Q-learning-based transfer convolutional network. The experimental analysis has been carried out in terms of bit error rate, end-end delay, throughput rate, spectral efficiency, accuracy, M.A.P., and RMSE. The proposed technique attained bit error rate of 65%, end-end delay of 57%, throughput rate of 97%, spectral efficiency of 93%, accuracy of 95%, M.A.P. of 55%, and RMSE of 75%. This proposed paradigm is advantageous for the operation of smart grids for increased security and industrial fault detection across the network because security is the biggest barrier in smart grid implementation.

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Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

[Retracted] Smart Grid Security Based on Blockchain with Industrial Fault Detection Using Wireless Sensor Network and Deep Learning Techniques

Kandasamy,

Anto,

Baranitharan

et al. 2023

Journal of Sensors

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“…In order to prevent these outcomes, several approaches were researched to create protocols to handle this issue. For example, "thermal-aware routing algorithm (TARA)", "A new energy-efficient routing protocol (ER-ATTEMPT)", "A mobility-based temperature-aware routing protocol (MTR)" and "trust and thermal aware routing protocol (TTRP)" [12], [23], [33].…”

Section: Temperature-based Routingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Energy efficient routing protocols in wireless body area networks for health monitoring: a review

Al-Sofi,

Atroshey,

Ali

2023

IJEECS

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<span>Technology nowadays is developing at an unprecedented pace in the field of wireless sensor networks (WSN). Especially in the aftermath of the pandemic, wireless body area networks (WBAN), which is a sub-category of WSN, experiences huge prominence, due to its functionality to enable remote diagnosis, treatment, and constant monitoring for patients. This functionality is a great advantage, since it allows elderly people, people with chronical diseases and even emergency cases to be monitored in real-time and, if needed, also enabling timely interventions. Furthermore, it is very cost-efficient since it reduces the occupation of hospital beds, whilst also keeping patients safer. This is possible by deploying small sensors within or around the body, where they can gather physiological data, which then at the end is send to medical terminals, where medical staff have access to them. However, a WBAN, due to its small size, is constricted by several factors. Energy consumption, security, data transmission, as well as heat generation are only a few to be named. To deal with these challenges, whilst enabling a stable communication between the components, routing protocols are required. There are many different routing protocols which are used depending on the application being used. </span>

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“…The reason behind this strategy is to avoid overheating the nodes by purposely avoiding nodes with higher temperature and thus keeping the overall thermal emission as low as possible. Some examples of temperature-based routing are "thermal-aware routing algorithm (TARA)", "a new energy-efficient routing protocol (ER-ATTEMPT)", "trust and thermal aware routing protocol (TTRP)" and "a mobility-based temperature-aware routing protocol (MTR)" [35], [36], [41], [42].…”

Section: Temperature-based Routingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Review of wireless body area networks: protocols, technologies, and applications

Al-Sofi,

Atroshey,

Ali

2023

Bulletin EEI

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Nowadays, technology plays a vital part in our daily lives. Especially in medicine, such as consultations, examination, and operation, these processes are necessary and must be utilized accordingly. Medical checkups are required to ensure the patient’s wellbeing. However, many people suffer from severe health conditions and are not always able to leave the house for examination. They are also not aware of potential risks within their body and therefore, don’t feel the need to be examined. With the rise of new technological advantages, new solutions are being presented to tackle those issues. In the field of wireless sensor networks (WSNs), the wireless body area network (WBAN), alongside with its features and functionalities, can be regarded as one of the potential innovations for medicine, military, sport, and entertainment. With its tiny sensors, as well as with its plethora of applications, the WBAN is an excellent choice for remote medical surveillance and treatment. Furthermore, various routing protocols can provide proper solutions, depending on the application needs. However, challenges, such as energy efficiency, and security. are being further developed to improve the needs of its demands. This review is an overview of WBAN technologies, protocols, applications and potential challenges.

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A Review on Thermal and QoS Aware Routing Protocols for Health Care Applications in WBASN

Cited by 7 publications

References 31 publications

[Retracted] Smart Grid Security Based on Blockchain with Industrial Fault Detection Using Wireless Sensor Network and Deep Learning Techniques

[Retracted] Smart Grid Security Based on Blockchain with Industrial Fault Detection Using Wireless Sensor Network and Deep Learning Techniques

Energy efficient routing protocols in wireless body area networks for health monitoring: a review

Review of wireless body area networks: protocols, technologies, and applications

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