2000
DOI: 10.1109/4233.826854
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A robotic system for blood sampling

Abstract: A robotic system to take blood samples autonomously from the forearm is presented and preliminary results are discussed which demonstrate its feasibility. Force/position profiles, while pressing a flat-headed probe against the surface of the skin, enable the determination of a vein's location to within 1 mm on a phantom. When a needle is inserted, the characteristic force/position profile, on puncturing the vein wall, is distinctive enough to implement automatic needle withdrawal to prevent overshoot. Future d… Show more

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Cited by 62 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…The majority of approaches perform the insertion with the aid of an imaging device [1,2]. Some of them monitor the insertion with a force sensor instead of imaging [3,4]. Force sensing has no spatial information, though it has advantages over imaging in the view of its ability to sense the dynamic and local properties of tissue [9] and its great cost effectiveness.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The majority of approaches perform the insertion with the aid of an imaging device [1,2]. Some of them monitor the insertion with a force sensor instead of imaging [3,4]. Force sensing has no spatial information, though it has advantages over imaging in the view of its ability to sense the dynamic and local properties of tissue [9] and its great cost effectiveness.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many attempts of robotic needle insertion [1][2][3][4] as well as the simulation of puncture [5][6][7][8] have been reported in literature. Generally, it is desirable that a robotic needle drive be equipped with at least one monitoring method for safety.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of force signals characteristics in the medical field has already been demonstrated. To our knowledge [29] first used the needle insertion force profile to localize veins and to detect vein wall breakthrough. They apply this detection to prototype a blood sampling machine.…”
Section: Haptic Events Detection: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another robot system for diagnosis is automatically measuring the pulse at the wrist, which works through palpation by a tendon actuated anthropomorphic finger 17 . A similar system is the Bloodbot, which is used beside vein palpation for assisting in taking blood samples 107 . It identifies the location of a suitable vein by pressing a probe against the surface tissue of the ante-cubital fossa and measuring the force on the probe.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%