“…As the scale and complexity of modern power systems gradually increase, various advanced control algorithms have been studied to varying degrees in LFC, such as sliding mode control [6][7][8], robust control [9,10], automatic adaptive control [11,12] and modelpredictive control [13][14][15], etc. However, although the advanced control methods mentioned above have improved the LFC performance of the power system, these methods are not suitable for application in engineering practice because of their complex structures and excessive information requirements.…”