2022
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-19771-8
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A robust spike sorting method based on the joint optimization of linear discrimination analysis and density peaks

Abstract: Spike sorting is a fundamental step in extracting single-unit activity from neural ensemble recordings, which play an important role in basic neuroscience and neurotechnologies. A few algorithms have been applied in spike sorting. However, when noise level or waveform similarity becomes relatively high, their robustness still faces a big challenge. In this study, we propose a spike sorting method combining Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) and Density Peaks (DP) for feature extraction and clustering. Relying … Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…SPDF+KM is a recent approach that considers a set of 24 phase, shape, and distribution features and KM to derive clusters. We have chosen SPDF+KM for three main reasons; first because we would like to validate the discriminative power of the set of 24 features in our datasets; second, because it has achieved very good results compared with other methods in [7] , and finally, because we have checked that it is also superior to those approaches presented in [14] for the simulated data sets common to the latter and the present paper, eliminating overlapping spikes, which is the setting in [14] . This latter comment also indicates that it is a very difficult competitor to beat and that we are presenting a fair evaluation of our method.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…SPDF+KM is a recent approach that considers a set of 24 phase, shape, and distribution features and KM to derive clusters. We have chosen SPDF+KM for three main reasons; first because we would like to validate the discriminative power of the set of 24 features in our datasets; second, because it has achieved very good results compared with other methods in [7] , and finally, because we have checked that it is also superior to those approaches presented in [14] for the simulated data sets common to the latter and the present paper, eliminating overlapping spikes, which is the setting in [14] . This latter comment also indicates that it is a very difficult competitor to beat and that we are presenting a fair evaluation of our method.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this work, six different datasets have been analyzed for which the real class labels (ground truth) are known, encompassing a wide variety of real and simulated spike waveforms. The simulated datasets correspond to extracellular recordings provided by [41] , and have been used by many other authors as benchmarking datasets since then, such as [8] , [12] , [4] , [13] and [14] , among others. Specifically, we consider four sets of data E11, E21, D11, and D21 with the same noise level equal to 0.1 and three different waveforms each.…”
Section: Datasets For Evaluationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…We analyzed our MRI and questionnaire data through supervised machine learning to select the best parameters that could divide the patient and the healthy group and thus observe if any form of clustering was present [ 27 , 28 ]. Firstly, the missing data in the dataset were imputed through multiple imputations by predictive mean matching [ 29 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cost function as in equation ( 16) is optimized by updating matrix W and then class label i iteratively. LDA has recently emerged in the spike sorting field [60,61] due to its ability to ability to provide better class separability especially in high-noise recordings.…”
Section: Salient Featuresmentioning
confidence: 99%