“…It also includes features of the material environment: how the material qualities of objects shape the meanings people attribute to situations (e.g., Griswold, Mangione, and McDonnell 2013; Klett 2014 4 ; Martin 2011; McDonnell 2010; Mukerji 1994; Zubrzycki 2013). Interactional features of situations matter, too, including both verbal and nonverbal communication: language, voice, accents, intonation, grammar, touch, bodily signals, and gestures, to name a few (Alex 2008; Ignatow 2007; Lembo forthcoming; Martin 2010). Finally, features of the social environment that shape judgment and action include observations of the behaviors of others (Paluck and Shepherd 2012; Shepherd and Paluck 2015), which depend on the network characteristics of one’s relationships (Shepherd 2017), as well as on the social characteristics of the actors involved, a crucial feature of any situation that includes human beings, real or imagined, and to which I return below.…”