2005
DOI: 10.1063/1.1916875
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A Sensor for Laser Ultrasonic Measurement of Elastic Properties of Moving Paper

Abstract: ABSTRACT. An automated, non-contact, non-destructive sensor has been developed for measurement of sheet flexural and shear rigidity in paper manufacturing. It was tested on a pilot web handler at web speeds up to 25.4 m/s. A model equation was fitted to the frequency dependence of the phase velocity of A o mode Lamb waves. Ultrasound was generated in paper with a pulsed Nd:YAG laser and detected with a Mach-Zehnder interferometer coupled with a scanning mirror/timing system to compensate for paper motion.

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Cited by 8 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The application of laser-induced surface acoustic waves (SAWs) is a noncontact, nondestructive method that has been widely applied in industry, for example, to analyze the surface structure, plainness, coating layer thickness, and elastic properties of metallic specimens [23][24][25][26][27][28][29]. Laser-induced SAWs have started to attract attention for medical applications in the past decade.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The application of laser-induced surface acoustic waves (SAWs) is a noncontact, nondestructive method that has been widely applied in industry, for example, to analyze the surface structure, plainness, coating layer thickness, and elastic properties of metallic specimens [23][24][25][26][27][28][29]. Laser-induced SAWs have started to attract attention for medical applications in the past decade.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Then it is assumed that chosen in such a way elasticity parameters correspond to the real values. Obtained elasticity properties are for the whole specimen but not of the particular layer of one [2], [13][14][15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The dispersion curve obtained from the wavelet transform of the signal was compared to the material dispersion curve calculated using the material constants and both the curves were found to be in good agreement. Ridgway et al [2003] estimated the flexural rigidity of paper web running at 5000 ft/min by measuring the frequency dependence of the phase velocity of A 0 mode lamb waves. While this method worked for fine paper grades, the low frequency signal amplitude from paperboard was found to be insufficient for making accurate measurements.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%