A set of 400 pictures standardized for French: Norms for name agreement, image agreement, familiarity, visual complexity, image variability, and age of acquisition

Alario, F.‐Xavier; Ferrand, Ludovic

doi:10.3758/bf03200732

Cited by 413 publications

(534 citation statements)

References 37 publications

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“…This held for object and action pictures alike. NA effects on RTs have been observed in several earlier studies (e.g., Alario and Ferrand, 1999;Barry et al, 1997;Vitkovitch and Tyrrell, 1995). As discussed in Section 1, pictures can differ in NA for a number of reasons.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 67%

“…During lexical selection, speakers have to select one of the activated lemmas. NA has consistently been shown to affect object and action naming above and beyond variables such as frequency and age of acquisition (e.g., Alario and Ferrand, 1999;Barry et al, 1997;Lachman et al, 1974;Snodgrass and Yuditsky, 1996;Shao et al, 2014;Vitkovitch and Tyrrell, 1995): Pictures that elicit many different names (i.e., have low NA) are named more slowly than pictures with a single dominant name (i.e., have high NA).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Electrophysiological evidence that inhibition supports lexical selection in picture naming

et al. 2014

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Inhibition N2Picture naming a b s t r a c tWe investigated the neural basis of inhibitory control during lexical selection. Participants overtly named pictures while response times (RTs) and event-related brain potentials (ERPs) were recorded. The difficulty of lexical selection was manipulated by using object and action pictures with high name agreement (few response candidates) versus low name agreement (many response candidates). To assess the involvement of inhibition, we conducted delta plot analyses of naming RTs and examined the N2 component of the ERP. We found longer mean naming RTs and a larger N2 amplitude in the low relative to the high name agreement condition. For action naming we found a negative correlation between the slopes of the slowest delta segment and the difference in N2 amplitude between the low and high name agreement conditions. The converging behavioral and electrophysiological evidence suggests that selective inhibition is engaged to reduce competition during lexical selection in picture naming.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 67%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Electrophysiological evidence that inhibition supports lexical selection in picture naming

et al. 2014

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“…A total of 92 words and their corresponding pictures were selected from two French databases (Alario & Ferrand, 1999;Bonin, Peereman, Malardier, Méot, & Chalard, 2003).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparing Electrophysiological Correlates of Word Production in Immediate and Delayed Naming Through the Analysis of Word Age of Acquisition Effects

Laganaro

Perret

2010

Brain Topogr

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Most EEG studies analysing speech production with event related brain potential (ERP) have adopted silent metalinguistic tasks or delayed or tacit picture naming in order to avoid possible artefacts during motor preparation. A central issue in the interpretation of these results is whether the processes involved in those tasks are comparable to those involved in overt speech production. In the present study we addressed a methodological issue about the integration of stimulus-aligned and response-aligned ERPs in immediate overt picture naming in comparison to delayed production, coupled with a theoretical point on the effect of word Age of Acquisition (AoA). High density EEG recordings were used and waveform analyses and spatio-temporal segmentation were combined on stimulus-aligned and response-aligned ERPs. The same sequence and duration of topographic maps appeared in the immediate and delayed production until around 350 ms after picture onset, revealing similar encoding processes until the beginning of phonological encoding, but modulations linked to word AoA were only observed in the immediate production. Considering stimulus-aligned and responsealigned ERPs together allowed to identify that a stable topography starting around 350 ms lasts 30 ms longer for late-acquired than for early-acquired words. This difference falls within the time-window of phonological encoding and its modulation can be linked to the longer production latencies for late-acquired words.3

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“…We expected to replicate the facilitation effect reported in previous studies, a finding suggesting that naming engendered a similar 'depth of processing' in the condition testing sign similarity. The pictures of Experiment 1 were line drawings from different databases (Alario, & Ferrand, 1999;Bonin, Peereman, Malardier, Méot, & Chalard, 2003;Dell'acqua, Lotto, & Job, 2000). Lines were colored green (targets) or red (distractors).…”

Section: Participantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Activation cascading in sign production.

Navarrete

Peressotti

Lerose

et al. 2017

Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cogni

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In this study, we investigated how activation unfolds in sign production by examining whether signs that are not produced have their representations activated by semantics (cascading of activation). Deaf signers were tested with a picture–picture interference task. Participants were presented with pairs of overlapping pictures and named the green picture (target) while ignoring the red picture (distractor). In Experiment 1 we varied whether target and distractor pictures had similar signs. Signs were produced faster with sign-related picture pairs compared to unrelated picture pairs. The facilitation observed with sign-related pairs replicates the 1 obtained in speaking with sound-related pairs (e.g., bed–bell), a finding cited in support of cascading of activation. In Experiments 2A and 2B we focused on sign iconicity, anticipating that cascading of activation would lead to a facilitatory effect of iconicity. Consistent with this prediction, picture distractors with iconic signs induced faster responses. Furthermore, in Experiment 3, facilitation was found for iconic signs in picture naming. Altogether, our results reveal that cascading of activation is a fundamental aspect of language processing that is at play not only in speaking, but also in signing. Our results also help to define which signs are activated in sign production.

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A set of 400 pictures standardized for French: Norms for name agreement, image agreement, familiarity, visual complexity, image variability, and age of acquisition

Cited by 413 publications

References 37 publications

Electrophysiological evidence that inhibition supports lexical selection in picture naming

Electrophysiological evidence that inhibition supports lexical selection in picture naming

Comparing Electrophysiological Correlates of Word Production in Immediate and Delayed Naming Through the Analysis of Word Age of Acquisition Effects

Activation cascading in sign production.

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