“…Numerical simulation of such flows is a challenge owing to conflicting requirements of numerical methods to be accurate enough to resolve the small scales of turbulence and at the same time to be robust enough to handle shock waves without generating spurious numerical noise.High-order total variation diminishing schemes, high-order extension of Godunov algorithm [3,4], the essentially non-oscillatory (ENO) [5][6][7][8][9], and weighted ENO (WENO) [10,11] schemes are developed in order to prevent the appearance of Gibbs oscillations in shocked flows as well as to enhance the shock-capturing ability in traditional methods. Among these schemes, assessment of these schemes for numerical simulation of compressible turbulent flows with shock waves shows that WENO schemes may play role as a reliable tool for DNS of compressible turbulent flows [12,13].In spite of their good shock-capturing capability of the aforementioned methods, their complicated algorithms, their high computational cost, and some other deficiencies motivated researchers to use high-order compact finite-difference schemes with a special type of shock-detecting sensor [14][15][16][17][18][19][20]. In other words, a shock-detecting sensor restricts the use of shock-capturing schemes in the vicinity of shocks and, hence, allows the dissipation to be applied only in the large gradient regions, that is, shocks while a spatial higher-order filter is applied to the smooth regions.…”